烟草科技
煙草科技
연초과기
TOBACCO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2014年
10期
39-44
,共6页
杨乾栩%冯斌%吴长伟%李仙%杨蕾%蔡波%杨清%李庆华%明煦
楊乾栩%馮斌%吳長偉%李仙%楊蕾%蔡波%楊清%李慶華%明煦
양건허%풍빈%오장위%리선%양뢰%채파%양청%리경화%명후
大孔树脂%烟草浸膏%烟草碎片%静态吸附%致香成分
大孔樹脂%煙草浸膏%煙草碎片%靜態吸附%緻香成分
대공수지%연초침고%연초쇄편%정태흡부%치향성분
Macroporous resin%Tobacco concrete%Tobacco scrap%Static adsorption%Aroma component
为改善烟草浸膏的感官品质,考察了弱极性大孔树脂对烟草浸膏的静态吸附处理效果。与原烟草浸膏相比,经AB-8弱极性大孔树脂处理后获得的烟草增香组分(吸附组分)具有如下特点:①有42种致香成分含量增加,主要为弱极性致香成分,22种致香成分含量降低,主要为极性致香成分和弱极性致香成分;②致香成分数量从74种减至64种,但致香物质含量增加了265.69μg/g ,增幅达137.94%;③杂环类、酯类和酚类致香成分的增幅分别为50.00%,488.20%和67.00%,总量增加1倍以上;④感官评吸结果表明,烟草增香组分在丰富性、饱满度和细腻性上改善较为明显。该方法适用于烟草浸膏的处理,可获得较优的烟草增香组分。
為改善煙草浸膏的感官品質,攷察瞭弱極性大孔樹脂對煙草浸膏的靜態吸附處理效果。與原煙草浸膏相比,經AB-8弱極性大孔樹脂處理後穫得的煙草增香組分(吸附組分)具有如下特點:①有42種緻香成分含量增加,主要為弱極性緻香成分,22種緻香成分含量降低,主要為極性緻香成分和弱極性緻香成分;②緻香成分數量從74種減至64種,但緻香物質含量增加瞭265.69μg/g ,增幅達137.94%;③雜環類、酯類和酚類緻香成分的增幅分彆為50.00%,488.20%和67.00%,總量增加1倍以上;④感官評吸結果錶明,煙草增香組分在豐富性、飽滿度和細膩性上改善較為明顯。該方法適用于煙草浸膏的處理,可穫得較優的煙草增香組分。
위개선연초침고적감관품질,고찰료약겁성대공수지대연초침고적정태흡부처리효과。여원연초침고상비,경AB-8약겁성대공수지처리후획득적연초증향조분(흡부조분)구유여하특점:①유42충치향성분함량증가,주요위약겁성치향성분,22충치향성분함량강저,주요위겁성치향성분화약겁성치향성분;②치향성분수량종74충감지64충,단치향물질함량증가료265.69μg/g ,증폭체137.94%;③잡배류、지류화분류치향성분적증폭분별위50.00%,488.20%화67.00%,총량증가1배이상;④감관평흡결과표명,연초증향조분재봉부성、포만도화세니성상개선교위명현。해방법괄용우연초침고적처리,가획득교우적연초증향조분。
In order to improve the sensory quality of tobacco concretes, the static adsorption effects of low polar macroporous resins on tobacco concretes were investigated. The results showed that: Comparing with original tobacco concretes, in the concretes treated by AB-8 low polar macroporous resins, 1)the contents of 42 aroma components (mainly low-polar components) increased, while 22 aroma components (mainly polar and low-polar components) decreased; 2) although the number of aroma components decreased from 74 to 64, the content of aroma components increased by 265.69 μg/g with an increase rate of 137.94%; 3) the contents of heterocyclic compounds, esters and phenols increased by 50.00%, 488.20% and 67.00%, respectively, and their total content was double and over; 4) the sensory evaluation indicated that the flavor-enhancing fraction improved the abundance, fullness and smoothness of smoke obviously. The static adsorption of low polar macroporous resins is applicable to the treatment of tobacco concrete to obtain better tobacco flavor-enhancing fraction.