CAJ | 학술논문

针对无人机平台电气系统对机载通信设备干扰问题进行了研究。在对无人机平台电气系统分析的基础上,通过信道模拟法,分析了无人机平台电气系统干扰通信设备的途径。在此基础上,提出了快速、有效的无人机平台电气系统干扰源定位与整改方案,并依据真实环境制定了简单、有效的电磁兼容整改措施。经检验,无人机平台电气系统对机载通信设备的干扰量下降30 dB以上,由原来无人机平台工作时通信设备接收背景噪声-52 dBm,改善为接收机背景噪声能达到-87 dBm,最终满足了无线通信指标要求。
침대무인궤평태전기계통대궤재통신설비간우문제진행료연구。재대무인궤평태전기계통분석적기출상,통과신도모의법,분석료무인궤평태전기계통간우통신설비적도경。재차기출상,제출료쾌속、유효적무인궤평태전기계통간우원정위여정개방안,병의거진실배경제정료간단、유효적전자겸용정개조시。경검험,무인궤평태전기계통대궤재통신설비적간우량하강30 dB이상,유원래무인궤평태공작시통신설비접수배경조성-52 dBm,개선위접수궤배경조성능체도-87 dBm,최종만족료무선통신지표요구。
Interferentce on airborne communication system caused by electrical system of UAV platform is studied. Based on the study of electrical system of UAV platform and with channel simulation meth-od, the interference path of electrical system of UAV platform is analyzed. On this basis, this paper proposes a fast and efficient interference source positioning method and corresponding remedial scheme. And in light of actual environment, a simple and effective EM retify-and-reform measure is also formulated. Experiment results show that the interference of the electrical system of UAV platform is reduced by more than 30dB. Receiving background noise of airborne communication device of UAV platform decreases from the previous-52 dBm to the present-87 dBm, and finally the requirement of wireless communication is satisfied.