CAJ | 학술논문

目前乳腺癌的治疗方法有手术、放射治疗、化学治疗、内分泌治疗和靶向治疗等，综合治疗方法的逐渐规范使乳腺癌患者的生存状况得到改善[1]，对于早期乳腺癌手术为其首选的治疗方法，结合术后辅助放射治疗。乳腺癌手术多对腋窝淋巴结进行清扫，影响上肢淋巴回流，上肢淋巴水肿是乳腺癌术后级放射治疗后最常见的并发症之一，文献报道其发生率约为6％～14％。乳腺癌术后引起的上肢水肿严重影响患肢的正常功能，造成患者生活不便，生存质量下降。本文将对乳腺癌术后引起的上肢水肿研究现状进行总结。
목전유선암적치료방법유수술、방사치료、화학치료、내분비치료화파향치료등，종합치료방법적축점규범사유선암환자적생존상황득도개선[1]，대우조기유선암수술위기수선적치료방법，결합술후보조방사치료。유선암수술다대액와림파결진행청소，영향상지림파회류，상지림파수종시유선암술후급방사치료후최상견적병발증지일，문헌보도기발생솔약위6％～14％。유선암술후인기적상지수종엄중영향환지적정상공능，조성환자생활불편，생존질량하강。본문장대유선암술후인기적상지수종연구현상진행총결。
Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in current world, which is the first cause of cancer death in women[1] .At present the treatment of breast cancer are surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and endocrine treatment and targeted thera-py, etc., and the gradually standardized comprehensive treatment method has improved the condition of patients with breast cancer.Up-per limb lymphedema is one of the most common complications after breast cancer, whose reported incidence rate is about 6%to 14%. It affects the normal function of sick limb seriously, causing inconvenience for patients and lowering the quality of life.This article sum-marizes the research status on upper extremity edema caused by breast cancer and postoperative radiotherapy.