实验技术与管理
實驗技術與管理
실험기술여관리
EXPERIMENTAL TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
2014年
10期
69-70
,共2页
易超%熊信柏%曾燮榕%马俊
易超%熊信柏%曾燮榕%馬俊
역초%웅신백%증섭용%마준
超级电容器%氧化镍薄膜%阳极氧化%膜质量
超級電容器%氧化鎳薄膜%暘極氧化%膜質量
초급전용기%양화얼박막%양겁양화%막질량
supercapacitor%nickel oxidation film%anodization%film mass
氧化镍/氢氧化镍是一种性能优异的超级电容器的电极材料,借助阳极氧化工艺,可发挥其优异的超级电容特性,然而阳极氧化成膜过程涉及增重和酸溶解过程,因此,不能采用成膜前后称量的方法得出膜的质量。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种阴极电化学方法,该方法可以溶解氧化膜而不损害基体,进而通过差重法,精确得到氧化膜质量。
氧化鎳/氫氧化鎳是一種性能優異的超級電容器的電極材料,藉助暘極氧化工藝,可髮揮其優異的超級電容特性,然而暘極氧化成膜過程涉及增重和痠溶解過程,因此,不能採用成膜前後稱量的方法得齣膜的質量。為瞭解決這一問題,提齣瞭一種陰極電化學方法,該方法可以溶解氧化膜而不損害基體,進而通過差重法,精確得到氧化膜質量。
양화얼/경양화얼시일충성능우이적초급전용기적전겁재료,차조양겁양화공예,가발휘기우이적초급전용특성,연이양겁양화성막과정섭급증중화산용해과정,인차,불능채용성막전후칭량적방법득출막적질량。위료해결저일문제,제출료일충음겁전화학방법,해방법가이용해양화막이불손해기체,진이통과차중법,정학득도양화막질량。
Nickel oxide or nickel hydroxide is one of supercapacitor electrode materials with excellent performance .Among different preparing methods ,anodized oxidtion is a promising technology in the field of spercapcitor ,becasuse it can provide nickel oxide or nickel hydroxide with higher electrochemical properties . However ,formation process of anodization film involves two steps of anodizaton weight gain and acid dissolution .Therefore ,the method by directly weighting the sample before and after anodic film can not be adopted .To solve this problem ,a noval test method is proposed ,namely ,a cathodic electrochemical method in 85wt% H3 PO4 is used to dissolve oxide film ,which can not harm the substrate .By this ,the mass of the anodic film can be successfully obtained .