山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
10期
152-156
,共5页
山东省%养羊场(户)%饲养管理%认知%行为
山東省%養羊場(戶)%飼養管理%認知%行為
산동성%양양장(호)%사양관리%인지%행위
Shandong Province%Sheep -raising households or farms%Raising management%Aware-ness%Behavior
利用来自于山东省17地市的调查问卷,从投入品、疫病防控、养殖档案建立和饲养规模扩大意愿与动机等方面分析了养羊场(户)关于饲养管理的认知与行为。结果表明:受访养羊场(户)对种羊来源、疫病传播有良好的认知,有较好的种羊引进和采购行为;对兽药安全使用知识及合理使用、人员传播疫病、羊耳标和动物福利或健康养殖的认知度较低,在兽药(含疫苗)采购与使用、疫病防治、养殖档案建设和动物福利改善等方面的行为不够规范。为进一步规范养羊场(户)的饲养管理行为,应加强宣传、鼓励、监管和培训,提高养羊场(户)的饲养管理认知水平。
利用來自于山東省17地市的調查問捲,從投入品、疫病防控、養殖檔案建立和飼養規模擴大意願與動機等方麵分析瞭養羊場(戶)關于飼養管理的認知與行為。結果錶明:受訪養羊場(戶)對種羊來源、疫病傳播有良好的認知,有較好的種羊引進和採購行為;對獸藥安全使用知識及閤理使用、人員傳播疫病、羊耳標和動物福利或健康養殖的認知度較低,在獸藥(含疫苗)採購與使用、疫病防治、養殖檔案建設和動物福利改善等方麵的行為不夠規範。為進一步規範養羊場(戶)的飼養管理行為,應加彊宣傳、鼓勵、鑑管和培訓,提高養羊場(戶)的飼養管理認知水平。
이용래자우산동성17지시적조사문권,종투입품、역병방공、양식당안건립화사양규모확대의원여동궤등방면분석료양양장(호)관우사양관리적인지여행위。결과표명:수방양양장(호)대충양래원、역병전파유량호적인지,유교호적충양인진화채구행위;대수약안전사용지식급합리사용、인원전파역병、양이표화동물복리혹건강양식적인지도교저,재수약(함역묘)채구여사용、역병방치、양식당안건설화동물복리개선등방면적행위불구규범。위진일보규범양양장(호)적사양관리행위,응가강선전、고려、감관화배훈,제고양양장(호)적사양관리인지수평。
Based on 849 questionnaires from 17 cities in Shandong Province , the awareness and behavior of raising management of sheep -raising households or farms were analyzed from the aspects of inputs , disease prevention and control , establishment of raising files , the will and motivation of breeding scale .The results showed that the sheep -raising households or farms took better purchasing behaviors on seed sheep because they had good awareness of its source and disease spreading effects .The sheep-raising households or farms took irregular behaviors on veterinary drugs purchasing and applying , disease prevention , breeding file estab-lishment and animal welfare improvement , because they had lower awareness on safe using knowledge and rea-sonable application of veterinary drugs , personal spreading diseases , ear lags of sheep and animal welfare or healthy breeding .In order to further regulate behavior of raising management of sheep -raising households or farms, their awareness of raising management should be improved by propaganda ,encouragement , regulation and training .