食品安全质量检测学报
食品安全質量檢測學報
식품안전질량검측학보
FOOD SAFETY AND QUALITY DETECTION TECHNOLOGY
2014年
10期
3343-3348
,共6页
肖剑%李慧琴%陈楷%梁美丹%林秀敏
肖劍%李慧琴%陳楷%樑美丹%林秀敏
초검%리혜금%진해%량미단%림수민
菌落总数%能力验证%蔓延菌
菌落總數%能力驗證%蔓延菌
균락총수%능력험증%만연균
aerobic plate count%proficiency testing%the spread of bacteria
目的:探讨菌落总数能力验证的检验方法及注意事项。方法采用PCA直接倾注法、增加覆盖一层琼脂培养基的方法、添加 TTC 方法、陶瓦盖代替平皿盖的方法同时进行试验,并采用提前观察、增加观察的频率和培养时间,加强计数准确性。结果在前期培养过程中加强观察能够有助于计数,而延迟培养时间则可避免迟缓生长的细菌漏检;采用含有0.5%TTC 培养基进行培养或陶瓦盖平板法能有效抑制蔓延菌生长,且不影响总体计数结果。结论采用多种检验方法有助于菌落总数能力验证试验结果的准确报告。
目的:探討菌落總數能力驗證的檢驗方法及註意事項。方法採用PCA直接傾註法、增加覆蓋一層瓊脂培養基的方法、添加 TTC 方法、陶瓦蓋代替平皿蓋的方法同時進行試驗,併採用提前觀察、增加觀察的頻率和培養時間,加彊計數準確性。結果在前期培養過程中加彊觀察能夠有助于計數,而延遲培養時間則可避免遲緩生長的細菌漏檢;採用含有0.5%TTC 培養基進行培養或陶瓦蓋平闆法能有效抑製蔓延菌生長,且不影響總體計數結果。結論採用多種檢驗方法有助于菌落總數能力驗證試驗結果的準確報告。
목적:탐토균락총수능력험증적검험방법급주의사항。방법채용PCA직접경주법、증가복개일층경지배양기적방법、첨가 TTC 방법、도와개대체평명개적방법동시진행시험,병채용제전관찰、증가관찰적빈솔화배양시간,가강계수준학성。결과재전기배양과정중가강관찰능구유조우계수,이연지배양시간칙가피면지완생장적세균루검;채용함유0.5%TTC 배양기진행배양혹도와개평판법능유효억제만연균생장,차불영향총체계수결과。결론채용다충검험방법유조우균락총수능력험증시험결과적준학보고。
ObjectiveTodiscuss the methods and precaution of aerobic plate count proficiency testing. MethodsFour methods were tested including pouring plate count agar directly, covering a layer of agar me-dium, adding TTC and using terracotta cover instead of petri dish. Meanwhile, using the early observation, in-creasing the frequency of observation and the time of cultivation to strengthen count accuracy.Results The results showed that the accuracy of results during the pre-cultivation counting was improved, and the missing of slow growing bacteria extending the time of cultivation was also avoided. In addition, it was effective to inhibit the spread of bacteria by culturing with the medium containing 0.5%TTC or using terracotta cover, and these methods did not affect the overall count results.Conclusion It is conductive to get accurate results by variety of methods for aerobic plate count proficiency testing.