山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
10期
91-93
,共3页
谢连杰%姜好胜%秦丽娜%孙江春
謝連傑%薑好勝%秦麗娜%孫江春
사련걸%강호성%진려나%손강춘
苹果树%有效养分%pH值%土壤%酸性
蘋果樹%有效養分%pH值%土壤%痠性
평과수%유효양분%pH치%토양%산성
Apple tree%Effective nutrient%pH value%Soil%Acid
试验研究了胶东苹果园土壤中有效养分对pH值的影响。结果表明,胶东苹果园土壤普遍显酸性,pH值小于5.5的不适宜苹果树生长的土壤占调查总数的28.53%。土壤pH 值与有效态养分含量之间关系密切,土壤pH值随土壤有机质、碱解氮、速效磷和速效钾含量的增加均呈现降低趋势,其中随土壤碱解氮含量的增加下降趋势明显。
試驗研究瞭膠東蘋果園土壤中有效養分對pH值的影響。結果錶明,膠東蘋果園土壤普遍顯痠性,pH值小于5.5的不適宜蘋果樹生長的土壤佔調查總數的28.53%。土壤pH 值與有效態養分含量之間關繫密切,土壤pH值隨土壤有機質、堿解氮、速效燐和速效鉀含量的增加均呈現降低趨勢,其中隨土壤堿解氮含量的增加下降趨勢明顯。
시험연구료효동평과완토양중유효양분대pH치적영향。결과표명,효동평과완토양보편현산성,pH치소우5.5적불괄의평과수생장적토양점조사총수적28.53%。토양pH 치여유효태양분함량지간관계밀절,토양pH치수토양유궤질、감해담、속효린화속효갑함량적증가균정현강저추세,기중수토양감해담함량적증가하강추세명현。
The effective nutrients in apple orchard soil of Jiaodong region were determined and theireffects on pH value of soil were studied.The results showed that the soil of Jiaodong apple orchards was gener -ally acidic; the soil with pH value less than 5.5 and not suitable for apple growth was accounted for 28.53%of total.Soil pH value had close relation with effective nutrients , which decreased with the content increase oforganic matter, alkaline hydrolytic nitrogen, available phosphorus and potassium, especially the alkaline hydrolyticnitrogen content.