山东农业科学
山東農業科學
산동농업과학
SHANGDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
10期
50-53,56
,共5页
张荣亭%黄韫晔%夏玉兰%袁圆圆
張榮亭%黃韞曄%夏玉蘭%袁圓圓
장영정%황운엽%하옥란%원원원
章丘大葱%铺麦草%干湿栽%遮光%株高%单株重
章丘大蔥%鋪麥草%榦濕栽%遮光%株高%單株重
장구대총%포맥초%간습재%차광%주고%단주중
Zhangqiu green onion%Wheat straw covering%Dried or wet cultivation%Shading%Plant height%Individual weight
以章丘大葱大梧桐品种为试材，研究了夏季栽培中铺麦草、干湿栽和遮光对大葱株高﹑单株重等生长指标的影响。结果表明，章丘大葱在7～9月的夏季栽培中，铺麦草不利于大葱长高及产量增加，而合理的干湿栽及遮光处理可促进大葱长高和增重。利用遮光率30％的遮阳网遮荫30天、不铺麦草、干栽的栽培模式，可促进大葱生长，显著提高大葱单株重，具有较大增产潜力。
以章丘大蔥大梧桐品種為試材，研究瞭夏季栽培中鋪麥草、榦濕栽和遮光對大蔥株高﹑單株重等生長指標的影響。結果錶明，章丘大蔥在7～9月的夏季栽培中，鋪麥草不利于大蔥長高及產量增加，而閤理的榦濕栽及遮光處理可促進大蔥長高和增重。利用遮光率30％的遮暘網遮蔭30天、不鋪麥草、榦栽的栽培模式，可促進大蔥生長，顯著提高大蔥單株重，具有較大增產潛力。
이장구대총대오동품충위시재，연구료하계재배중포맥초、간습재화차광대대총주고﹑단주중등생장지표적영향。결과표명，장구대총재7～9월적하계재배중，포맥초불리우대총장고급산량증가，이합리적간습재급차광처리가촉진대총장고화증중。이용차광솔30％적차양망차음30천、불포맥초、간재적재배모식，가촉진대총생장，현저제고대총단주중，구유교대증산잠력。
The experiment was conducted to study the impact of covering wheat straw , dried or wet planting and shading on the growth characters such as plant height and the individual fresh weight of Zhangqiu green onion Dawutong in summer cultivation .The results showed that during June ~September ,covering wheat straw was disadvantage to the increase of plant height and yield , while reasonable dried or wet cultivation and shading treatment were benefit to their increase .The mode of shading with sunshade net for 30 days, not cov-ered with wheat straw and dried cultivation could promote the plant growth and increase the individual weight , so it had higher potential to increase yield .
