CAJ | 학술논문

为贵州钩藤药材合理布局与生产管理提供依据，采用高效液相色谱法测定了贵州12个县（市、区）人工栽培、野生抚育、野生方式生产的22个钩藤样品中钩藤碱和异钩藤碱的含量。结果显示：22个样品中钩藤碱含量为0．017％～0．051％，平均为0．031％，变异系数为0．32，其中剑河县革东镇人工栽培钩藤钩藤碱含量最高；异钩藤碱含量为0．002％～0．026％，平均为0．011％，变异系数为0．54，其中榕江县三江乡人工栽培钩藤异钩藤碱含量最高；钩藤碱和异钩藤碱的总含量为0．025％～0．063％，平均为0．042％，变异系数为0．25，且栽培钩藤＞野生抚育钩藤＞野生钩藤。说明不同产地钩藤中钩藤碱和异钩藤碱的含量差异较大，贵州发展钩藤药材应优先选择钩藤碱和异钩藤碱含量相对高的区域。
위귀주구등약재합리포국여생산관리제공의거，채용고효액상색보법측정료귀주12개현（시、구）인공재배、야생무육、야생방식생산적22개구등양품중구등감화이구등감적함량。결과현시：22개양품중구등감함량위0．017％～0．051％，평균위0．031％，변이계수위0．32，기중검하현혁동진인공재배구등구등감함량최고；이구등감함량위0．002％～0．026％，평균위0．011％，변이계수위0．54，기중용강현삼강향인공재배구등이구등감함량최고；구등감화이구등감적총함량위0．025％～0．063％，평균위0．042％，변이계수위0．25，차재배구등＞야생무육구등＞야생구등。설명불동산지구등중구등감화이구등감적함량차이교대，귀주발전구등약재응우선선택구등감화이구등감함량상대고적구역。
The rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline content of 22 U .rhynchophylla samples produced from 12 Counties (City)under artificial cultivation pattern,wild nursery pattern and wild pattern was detected by HPLC to provide the basis for rational distribution and productive management of U . rhynchophylla in Guizhou.The results showed that: 1 ) The rhynchophylline content of 22 U . rhynchophylla samples is 0.017% ~ 0.051%,its average content with 0.32 variation coefficient is 0.031%,and the rhynchophylline content of the U .rhynchophylla sample from Gedong town,Jianhe County under the artificial cultivation pattern reaches the highest (0051%);2)The isorhynchophylline content of 22 U .rhynchophylla samples is 0.002% ~ 0.026%,its average content with 0.54 variation coefficient is 0.011%,and the isorhynchophylline content of the Uncaria Rhynchophylla sample under the artificial cultivation pattern from Sanjiang Village,Rongjiang County is up to 0.026% (the highest);3) total rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline content of 22 U .rhynchophylla samples is 0.025% ~0.063%,its average content with 0.25 variation coefficient is 0.042%,and total rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline content of U .rhynchophylla samples produced under different productive patterns is artificial cultivation pattern >wild nursery pattern >wild pattern.In conclusion,because there is obvious difference in rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline content of U .rhynchophylla among different producing areas, the producing areas of U . rhynchophylla with higher rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline content should be first selected as the productive bases for U . rhynchophylla cultivation.