CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨陆明教授春季治疗乳腺癌的用药规律。方法收集陆明教授2013年春季门诊治疗乳腺癌的处方，采用计量学的方法确定处方中药物的频次及其性、味、归经等，分析处方基本用药特点。结果对筛选的111首处方分析发现，高频用药前2位的是安神药和补阴药，单味药依次为百合、合欢皮、黄芪、白芍等。所用药物涉及药性5种，前2位为温、平；药味6种，前2位为甘、苦；归经9条，前2位为肝、脾。结论春季乳腺癌的治疗当以甘温补益为主，安神定志为辅，清热利湿治标，同时注意春季用药要顺应春生之气。
목적：탐토륙명교수춘계치료유선암적용약규률。방법수집륙명교수2013년춘계문진치료유선암적처방，채용계량학적방법학정처방중약물적빈차급기성、미、귀경등，분석처방기본용약특점。결과대사선적111수처방분석발현，고빈용약전2위적시안신약화보음약，단미약의차위백합、합환피、황기、백작등。소용약물섭급약성5충，전2위위온、평；약미6충，전2위위감、고；귀경9조，전2위위간、비。결론춘계유선암적치료당이감온보익위주，안신정지위보，청열리습치표，동시주의춘계용약요순응춘생지기。
Objective To analyze the drug using regularity in treating breast cancer in spring of professor Lu Ming. Methods Prescriptions that treated breast cancer in 2013 spring of professor Lu Ming were collected, and then metrology analysis was used to study the frequency, property, flavor and meridian attribution of herbal medicine in these prescriptions, and analyze their basic medication features. Results Among the collected 111 prescriptions of professor Lu Ming for treatment of breast cancer, the most often used prescription was sedatives and tranquilizers and nourishing yin;commonly used medications were Lanceleaf lily bulb, cortex albiziae, radix astragali, radix paeoniae alba and so on. The herbal medicine used included five kinds of properties, and the two most common ones were warm and plain. There were six different flavors, among which sweet and bitter were the two most common ones. Nine meridian attributions were identified, among which liver meridian and spleen meridian were the two most common ones. Conclusion Clinical treatment of breast cancer should be based on sweet-warm nourishing herbal medicine, while paying attention to tranquilizing and sedating the mind. Symptoms should be treated by using clearing heat and promoting diuresis. In addition, it should be noted that the spring medication should conform the warmth of spring qi.