北京科技大学学报
北京科技大學學報
북경과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
2014年
10期
1315-1321
,共7页
不锈钢%织构%摩擦性能%润滑
不鏽鋼%織構%摩抆性能%潤滑
불수강%직구%마찰성능%윤활
stainless steel%textures%friction behavior%lubrication
利用电加工的方法在不锈钢表面分别制备了垂直织构和倾斜织构两种条纹织构试样,利用UMT-3摩擦磨损仪研究了具有不同倾斜角表面织构试样的摩擦性能,考察了在干摩擦和油润滑条件下摩擦接触副在织构区摩擦系数的变化情况,分析了条纹织构倾斜角对摩擦性能的影响。结果表明,钢球在织构表面区域滑动过程中,摩擦系数经历了一个先降低后增高的过程,即织构的存在导致了摩擦系数的波动。与垂直织构相比,倾斜织构会导致更明显的摩擦系数波动,且波动幅度与织构倾斜方向有关。当摩擦方向与织构倾斜方向相同时,摩擦系数的变化幅度较反方向更大。
利用電加工的方法在不鏽鋼錶麵分彆製備瞭垂直織構和傾斜織構兩種條紋織構試樣,利用UMT-3摩抆磨損儀研究瞭具有不同傾斜角錶麵織構試樣的摩抆性能,攷察瞭在榦摩抆和油潤滑條件下摩抆接觸副在織構區摩抆繫數的變化情況,分析瞭條紋織構傾斜角對摩抆性能的影響。結果錶明,鋼毬在織構錶麵區域滑動過程中,摩抆繫數經歷瞭一箇先降低後增高的過程,即織構的存在導緻瞭摩抆繫數的波動。與垂直織構相比,傾斜織構會導緻更明顯的摩抆繫數波動,且波動幅度與織構傾斜方嚮有關。噹摩抆方嚮與織構傾斜方嚮相同時,摩抆繫數的變化幅度較反方嚮更大。
이용전가공적방법재불수강표면분별제비료수직직구화경사직구량충조문직구시양,이용UMT-3마찰마손의연구료구유불동경사각표면직구시양적마찰성능,고찰료재간마찰화유윤활조건하마찰접촉부재직구구마찰계수적변화정황,분석료조문직구경사각대마찰성능적영향。결과표명,강구재직구표면구역활동과정중,마찰계수경력료일개선강저후증고적과정,즉직구적존재도치료마찰계수적파동。여수직직구상비,경사직구회도치경명현적마찰계수파동,차파동폭도여직구경사방향유관。당마찰방향여직구경사방향상동시,마찰계수적변화폭도교반방향경대。
friction pairs was investigated under dry friction and oil lubrication conditions. The influence of the incline angle of striated surface tex-tures on the friction behavior was analyzed. It is found that the friction coefficient experiences a process of first decrease and then in-crease when the ball sliding on the textured surfaces, that is, the existence of striated surface textures leads to friction coefficient fluctu-ation. Compared with the vertical striated surface texture, the incline striated surface texture results in obvious friction coefficient fluc-tuation, and the fluctuation amplitude relates to the textural incline direction. When the direction of friction is the same as the textural incline direction, the fluctuation amplitude is greater than that in the opposite direction.