长江蔬菜
長江蔬菜
장강소채
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG VEGETABLES
2014年
20期
15-18
,共4页
陈清华%黄红炬%黄艳芳%黄涛%谭任初%袁波%黄坚勇%许远红%吴攀建
陳清華%黃紅炬%黃豔芳%黃濤%譚任初%袁波%黃堅勇%許遠紅%吳攀建
진청화%황홍거%황염방%황도%담임초%원파%황견용%허원홍%오반건
耐热%黄瓜%选育%栽培
耐熱%黃瓜%選育%栽培
내열%황과%선육%재배
Heat tolerance%Cucumber%Breeding%Cultivation
2010年征集、引进黄瓜品种资源72份,经种植鉴定,选出3份耐热性、抗病性较强的自交系材料X15-6-8-10、F20-2-6-1、T20-6-2-1。以中农106号为对照,经过春季组合比较与夏季品种比较试验,选出综合性状比较好的2号组合,其产量最高,每667 m2产量2533.54 kg,比对照极显著增产15.13%;单瓜质量345 g,瓜长35.0 cm、瓜把长4.01 cm、直径3.60 cm,瓜色绿油光、瓜形美观;生长势、耐热性、抗病性强;株型结构好、结瓜多,综合表现超过对照。
2010年徵集、引進黃瓜品種資源72份,經種植鑒定,選齣3份耐熱性、抗病性較彊的自交繫材料X15-6-8-10、F20-2-6-1、T20-6-2-1。以中農106號為對照,經過春季組閤比較與夏季品種比較試驗,選齣綜閤性狀比較好的2號組閤,其產量最高,每667 m2產量2533.54 kg,比對照極顯著增產15.13%;單瓜質量345 g,瓜長35.0 cm、瓜把長4.01 cm、直徑3.60 cm,瓜色綠油光、瓜形美觀;生長勢、耐熱性、抗病性彊;株型結構好、結瓜多,綜閤錶現超過對照。
2010년정집、인진황과품충자원72빈,경충식감정,선출3빈내열성、항병성교강적자교계재료X15-6-8-10、F20-2-6-1、T20-6-2-1。이중농106호위대조,경과춘계조합비교여하계품충비교시험,선출종합성상비교호적2호조합,기산량최고,매667 m2산량2533.54 kg,비대조겁현저증산15.13%;단과질량345 g,과장35.0 cm、과파장4.01 cm、직경3.60 cm,과색록유광、과형미관;생장세、내열성、항병성강;주형결구호、결과다,종합표현초과대조。
We introduced 72 cucumber cultivar resources in 2010. On the basis of planting and identification, we selected 3 high heat and disease resistant inbred lines which were X15-6-8-10, F20-2-6-1 and T20-6-2-1. Then we took the cultivar Zhongnong 106 as control, and carried out combination comparative test in spring and cultivar comparative test in summer. The results showed that the selected combination No.2 had outstanding comprehensive characters than the control. Its yield was 2 533.54 kg/667 m2 which was highest and extremely significantly increased by 15.13% than that of the control. Its single fruit weight was 345 g, 35 cm in length, 4.01 cm in carpopodium length, 3.6 cm in diameter, and its fruit peel was green and smooth. It grew vigorously, and was highly resistant to disease and heat. Combination No.2 had good plant shape, and numerous fruit.