热带林业
熱帶林業
열대임업
TROPICAL FORESTRY
2014年
3期
34-38
,共5页
杨众养%林之盼%薛杨%王小燕%宿少锋%李仕宁
楊衆養%林之盼%薛楊%王小燕%宿少鋒%李仕寧
양음양%림지반%설양%왕소연%숙소봉%리사저
文昌航天%核心区和缓冲区%脊椎动物%调查%分析
文昌航天%覈心區和緩遲區%脊椎動物%調查%分析
문창항천%핵심구화완충구%척추동물%조사%분석
Wenchang aerospace%Core area and buffer%Vertebrate%Investigation%Analysis
2013年7~10月及2014年6~8月对文昌航天发射核心区和缓冲区域11个面积1hm2的不同植被类型监测固定样地进行了脊椎动物多样性调查,在该区域内记录到脊椎动物29种,隶属4纲11目23科。其中哺乳纲3目4科5种;鸟纲6目14科18种;爬行纲1目3科4种;两栖纲1目2科2种。调查发现有国家Ⅱ级重点保护动物[1]种类6种,即黑翅鸢(Elanus caeruleus)、小鸦鹃(Centropus toulou )、虎纹蛙(Hoplobatrachus rugulosus )、兔(Lepori-dae)、黑脸琵鹭(Platalea minor)、灰喉针尾雨燕(Hirundapus cochinchinensis)。另有树鼩(Tupaia glis modesta )、赤腹松鼠(Callosciurus erythraeus castaneoventris)、隐纹花松鼠(Tamiops swinhoei hainanus )等17种国家保护的有益或者有重要经济价值、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物。最后对该区11个不同植被类型脊椎动物分的布和资源现状进行了分析,以核心区椰树林脊椎动物种数和个体数最多,有20种,54个个体。
2013年7~10月及2014年6~8月對文昌航天髮射覈心區和緩遲區域11箇麵積1hm2的不同植被類型鑑測固定樣地進行瞭脊椎動物多樣性調查,在該區域內記錄到脊椎動物29種,隸屬4綱11目23科。其中哺乳綱3目4科5種;鳥綱6目14科18種;爬行綱1目3科4種;兩棲綱1目2科2種。調查髮現有國傢Ⅱ級重點保護動物[1]種類6種,即黑翅鳶(Elanus caeruleus)、小鴉鵑(Centropus toulou )、虎紋蛙(Hoplobatrachus rugulosus )、兔(Lepori-dae)、黑臉琵鷺(Platalea minor)、灰喉針尾雨燕(Hirundapus cochinchinensis)。另有樹鼩(Tupaia glis modesta )、赤腹鬆鼠(Callosciurus erythraeus castaneoventris)、隱紋花鬆鼠(Tamiops swinhoei hainanus )等17種國傢保護的有益或者有重要經濟價值、科學研究價值的陸生野生動物。最後對該區11箇不同植被類型脊椎動物分的佈和資源現狀進行瞭分析,以覈心區椰樹林脊椎動物種數和箇體數最多,有20種,54箇箇體。
2013년7~10월급2014년6~8월대문창항천발사핵심구화완충구역11개면적1hm2적불동식피류형감측고정양지진행료척추동물다양성조사,재해구역내기록도척추동물29충,대속4강11목23과。기중포유강3목4과5충;조강6목14과18충;파행강1목3과4충;량서강1목2과2충。조사발현유국가Ⅱ급중점보호동물[1]충류6충,즉흑시연(Elanus caeruleus)、소아견(Centropus toulou )、호문와(Hoplobatrachus rugulosus )、토(Lepori-dae)、흑검비로(Platalea minor)、회후침미우연(Hirundapus cochinchinensis)。령유수구(Tupaia glis modesta )、적복송서(Callosciurus erythraeus castaneoventris)、은문화송서(Tamiops swinhoei hainanus )등17충국가보호적유익혹자유중요경제개치、과학연구개치적륙생야생동물。최후대해구11개불동식피류형척추동물분적포화자원현상진행료분석,이핵심구야수림척추동물충수화개체수최다,유20충,54개개체。
In the span of July to October , 2013 and June to August,2014, according to the survey of vertebrate diversity in the core area and the buffer area of Wenchang space center, covering 11 zones (one hectare ) of different vegetation type fixed sample, it recorded 29 vertebrate species, belonging to 4 classes, 11 orders , and 23 families , among which are mammals 3 orders , 4 families, and 5 species;Aves 6 orders, 14 families and 18 species;Reptile 1 order, 3 families and four species;Amphibia 1 order , 2 families, and 2 species. The survey also found that 6 animal species under the ClassⅡspecial state protection. They are Elanus caeruleus, Centropus toulou , Hoplobatrachus rugulosus, Leporidae, Platalea minor, Hirundapus cochinchinensis. Mean-while 17 terrestrial wildlives under special state protection such as Tupaia glis modesta , Callosciurus ery-thraeus castaneoventris, are of important economic value and scientific research value. Finally the survey fo-cused on the distribution and the resource condition in this area showed that vertebrate had its most in the species and quantity in the core area, accounting for 20 species, 54 individuals.