中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版)
中華疝和腹壁外科雜誌(電子版)
중화산화복벽외과잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HERNIA AND ABDOMINAL WALL SURGERY(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
5期
450-452
,共3页
疝,腹股沟%麻醉%疝修补术
疝,腹股溝%痳醉%疝脩補術
산,복고구%마취%산수보술
Hernia,inguinal%Anesthesia%Herniorrhaphy
目的:评估复合麻醉方式在腹股沟疝修补术中的临床优势。方法回顾性分析2010年12月至2013年12月,唐山市玉田县计生中心医院收治的腹股沟疝患者120例,按照麻醉方式分为二组。观察组采用复合麻醉,对照组采用单一麻醉方式,比较二组患者的麻醉效果。结果观察组的麻醉优良率为97.0%,明显高于对照组的87.0%,组间差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.35,P=0.00)。观察组麻醉起效时间为(6±1)min,明显短于对照组的(9±2)min,差异有统计学意义(t=18.75,P=0.015)。观察组的术后30 min、2 h VAS评分分别为(1.8±0.4)、(2.3±1.0)分,明显低于对照组的(2.9±0.7)、(3.5±1.1)分,差异有统计学意义(t=13.26、7.79,P=0.000、0.001);观察组的麻醉不良反应发生率为9.3%,明显低于对照组的23.0%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.45,P=0.02)。结论复合麻醉方式应用于腹股沟疝手术中麻醉效果满意,缩短了麻醉起效时间,起到良好的镇痛作用,并且安全可靠。
目的:評估複閤痳醉方式在腹股溝疝脩補術中的臨床優勢。方法迴顧性分析2010年12月至2013年12月,唐山市玉田縣計生中心醫院收治的腹股溝疝患者120例,按照痳醉方式分為二組。觀察組採用複閤痳醉,對照組採用單一痳醉方式,比較二組患者的痳醉效果。結果觀察組的痳醉優良率為97.0%,明顯高于對照組的87.0%,組間差異有統計學意義(χ2=7.35,P=0.00)。觀察組痳醉起效時間為(6±1)min,明顯短于對照組的(9±2)min,差異有統計學意義(t=18.75,P=0.015)。觀察組的術後30 min、2 h VAS評分分彆為(1.8±0.4)、(2.3±1.0)分,明顯低于對照組的(2.9±0.7)、(3.5±1.1)分,差異有統計學意義(t=13.26、7.79,P=0.000、0.001);觀察組的痳醉不良反應髮生率為9.3%,明顯低于對照組的23.0%,差異有統計學意義(χ2=4.45,P=0.02)。結論複閤痳醉方式應用于腹股溝疝手術中痳醉效果滿意,縮短瞭痳醉起效時間,起到良好的鎮痛作用,併且安全可靠。
목적:평고복합마취방식재복고구산수보술중적림상우세。방법회고성분석2010년12월지2013년12월,당산시옥전현계생중심의원수치적복고구산환자120례,안조마취방식분위이조。관찰조채용복합마취,대조조채용단일마취방식,비교이조환자적마취효과。결과관찰조적마취우량솔위97.0%,명현고우대조조적87.0%,조간차이유통계학의의(χ2=7.35,P=0.00)。관찰조마취기효시간위(6±1)min,명현단우대조조적(9±2)min,차이유통계학의의(t=18.75,P=0.015)。관찰조적술후30 min、2 h VAS평분분별위(1.8±0.4)、(2.3±1.0)분,명현저우대조조적(2.9±0.7)、(3.5±1.1)분,차이유통계학의의(t=13.26、7.79,P=0.000、0.001);관찰조적마취불량반응발생솔위9.3%,명현저우대조조적23.0%,차이유통계학의의(χ2=4.45,P=0.02)。결론복합마취방식응용우복고구산수술중마취효과만의,축단료마취기효시간,기도량호적진통작용,병차안전가고。
Objective To evaluate the clinical superiority of combined anesthesia in inguinal hernia repair.Methods Between December 201 0 and December 201 3,a retrospective analysis was performed in 1 20 cases of inguinal hernia who were admitted to Yutian Family Planning Center Hospital.All patients were divided into two groups based on different anesthetic methods:combined anesthesia in observation group and single anesthesia in control group.The anesthesia effect were compared between these two groups.Results Good anesthesia rate was 97.7% in observation group,which was higher than those in control group (87.0%),and this difference was statistically significant(χ2 =7.35,P=0.00).There was significant difference in anesthesia onset time between observation group and control group (6 ±1 minutes:9 ± 2 minutes,t=18.75,P=0.015).The VAS score at 30 minutes and 2 hours after the operation were significantly lower in observation group (1 .8 ±0.4,2.3 ±1 .0 vs.2.9 ±0.7,3.5 ±1 .1 ,t=1 3.26,7.79, P=0.000,0.001 ,respectively).The adverse effects of anesthesia occurred more frequently in control group than observation group(23% vs.9.3%,χ2 =4.5,P=0.02).Conclusion Combined anesthesia is safe and effective,as it shows a good anesthesia effect,shorter onset time of anesthesia and satisfactory pain-control in inguinal hernia repair.