天然气化工
天然氣化工
천연기화공
NATURAL GAS CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2014年
5期
12-15,44
,共5页
秦绍东%龙俊英%田大勇%汪国高%孙守理%孙琦
秦紹東%龍俊英%田大勇%汪國高%孫守理%孫琦
진소동%룡준영%전대용%왕국고%손수리%손기
甲烷化%钼基催化剂%耐硫%三氧化二铝%二氧化铈%SEM
甲烷化%鉬基催化劑%耐硫%三氧化二鋁%二氧化鈰%SEM
갑완화%목기최화제%내류%삼양화이려%이양화시%SEM
methanation%molybdenum based catalyst%sulfur tolerance%alumina%ceria%SEM
以浸渍法制备得到的 CeO2-Al2O3复合氧化物载体于500℃或700℃焙烧处理,浸渍 Co 和 Mo 物种后得到 Co-Mo/(CeO2-Al2O3)催化剂前驱体,再于500℃或700℃进行焙烧处理得到催化剂。采用 N2物理吸附、H2程序升温还原、X 射线衍射及扫描电子显微镜对催化剂进行了表征,在固定床上于550℃,3MPa,5000h-1,n(H2)/n(CO )为1.0且含有 H2S 的合成气中对催化剂的甲烷化性能进行了测试。结果表明 CeO2-Al2O3载体的焙烧温度对催化剂比表面积有较大影响,而催化剂表面 Co 与 Mo 物种的分散度主要受催化剂前驱体焙烧温度的影响。当 CeO2-Al2O3载体于500℃焙烧催化剂前驱体于700℃焙烧后,Co 与 Mo 物种的分散度最好,催化剂甲烷化活性最高。
以浸漬法製備得到的 CeO2-Al2O3複閤氧化物載體于500℃或700℃焙燒處理,浸漬 Co 和 Mo 物種後得到 Co-Mo/(CeO2-Al2O3)催化劑前驅體,再于500℃或700℃進行焙燒處理得到催化劑。採用 N2物理吸附、H2程序升溫還原、X 射線衍射及掃描電子顯微鏡對催化劑進行瞭錶徵,在固定床上于550℃,3MPa,5000h-1,n(H2)/n(CO )為1.0且含有 H2S 的閤成氣中對催化劑的甲烷化性能進行瞭測試。結果錶明 CeO2-Al2O3載體的焙燒溫度對催化劑比錶麵積有較大影響,而催化劑錶麵 Co 與 Mo 物種的分散度主要受催化劑前驅體焙燒溫度的影響。噹 CeO2-Al2O3載體于500℃焙燒催化劑前驅體于700℃焙燒後,Co 與 Mo 物種的分散度最好,催化劑甲烷化活性最高。
이침지법제비득도적 CeO2-Al2O3복합양화물재체우500℃혹700℃배소처리,침지 Co 화 Mo 물충후득도 Co-Mo/(CeO2-Al2O3)최화제전구체,재우500℃혹700℃진행배소처리득도최화제。채용 N2물리흡부、H2정서승온환원、X 사선연사급소묘전자현미경대최화제진행료표정,재고정상상우550℃,3MPa,5000h-1,n(H2)/n(CO )위1.0차함유 H2S 적합성기중대최화제적갑완화성능진행료측시。결과표명 CeO2-Al2O3재체적배소온도대최화제비표면적유교대영향,이최화제표면 Co 여 Mo 물충적분산도주요수최화제전구체배소온도적영향。당 CeO2-Al2O3재체우500℃배소최화제전구체우700℃배소후,Co 여 Mo 물충적분산도최호,최화제갑완화활성최고。
CeO2-Al2O3 supports prepared by impregnation were calcinated at 500℃ or 700℃, then loaded with Co and Mo by impregnation, and the obtained Co-Mo/(CeO2-Al2O3) catalyst precursors were subjected to a second heat treatment at 500℃ or 700℃. The catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption, H2-TPR, XRD and SEM, and their methanation performances were tested at 550℃, 3MPa, 5000h-1, and n (H2)/n (CO)=1.0 in the syngas containing H2S. The results indicated that the surface area of the catalyst was mainly affected by the calcination temperature of CeO2-Al2O3 support. While the dispersion of Co and Mo species were largely determined by the heat treatment temperature of catalyst precursor. The catalyst with the CeO2-Al2O3 support caicinated at 500℃ and the catalyst precursor treated at 700℃ showed the highest Co and Mo dispersion and the highest activity in methanation reaction.