CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨冠心病合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者健康教育实施效果及护理体会，以便更好地提高护理水平、改善患者预后。方法对2011年8月－2012年8月医院收治的冠心病合并慢阻肺患者158例患者进行疾病知识教育、心理教育、休息与运动指导、用药指导、排便指导等健康教育，干预前后均对患者进行生命质量测评量表的调查，比较干预前后的生命质量。结果干预后，患者日常生活能力、社会活动能力、抑郁心理和焦虑心理均得到了明显的改善，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0．001）。结论通过加强对冠心病合并慢阻肺患者进行健康教育，能够使患者处于接受治疗的最佳状态，提高患者自身健康维护能力和生活质量。
목적：탐토관심병합병만성조새성폐질병환자건강교육실시효과급호리체회，이편경호지제고호리수평、개선환자예후。방법대2011년8월－2012년8월의원수치적관심병합병만조폐환자158례환자진행질병지식교육、심리교육、휴식여운동지도、용약지도、배편지도등건강교육，간예전후균대환자진행생명질량측평량표적조사，비교간예전후적생명질량。결과간예후，환자일상생활능력、사회활동능력、억욱심리화초필심리균득도료명현적개선，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0．001）。결론통과가강대관심병합병만조폐환자진행건강교육，능구사환자처우접수치료적최가상태，제고환자자신건강유호능력화생활질량。
Objectives To summarize experience of health education and nursing of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (COPD) ,and to improve the care level and the patient outcome .Methods Disease knowledge education ,psychological education ,rest and exercise guidance ,medication guidance ,and defecation guidance were conducted for 158 patients with CHD and COPD in our hospital from Au‐gust 2011 to August 2012 .The life quality before and after the intervention was compared by life quality evaluation scale .Results After the interventions ,the patients'daily life ability ,social activity ability ,depression and anxiety were obviously improved .The difference was statistically significant (p value is less than 0 .001) .Conclusions Strengthening health education on patients with CHD and COPD could make patients treated in the best state ,and improve health maintenance ability and life quality .