高等理科教育
高等理科教育
고등이과교육
HIGHER EDUCATION OF SCIENCES
2014年
5期
98-102
,共5页
刘秋平%强根荣%王海滨%孙莉%王红
劉鞦平%彊根榮%王海濱%孫莉%王紅
류추평%강근영%왕해빈%손리%왕홍
专题式教学法%教学方法%实验教学改革%创新教育
專題式教學法%教學方法%實驗教學改革%創新教育
전제식교학법%교학방법%실험교학개혁%창신교육
project - based teaching method%teaching method%experimental teaching reform%innova-tive education
针对传统大学有机化学实验教学过程中存在的理论知识学习“僵化”,实验内容零散、相互独立分割、重点不突出,实验教学中创新能力培养的原动力不足等一系列问题,文章探索将理论与实践贯通的专题式教学法应用到有机化学实验课程教学中,将某一有机化合物按“制备实验、应用实验、同类型拓展实验”等组成一个专题,用“组合式”实验替代原有教学体系中的分散化实验,促使有机化学理论与实验紧密结合,理论教学与实践能力协同提高。
針對傳統大學有機化學實驗教學過程中存在的理論知識學習“僵化”,實驗內容零散、相互獨立分割、重點不突齣,實驗教學中創新能力培養的原動力不足等一繫列問題,文章探索將理論與實踐貫通的專題式教學法應用到有機化學實驗課程教學中,將某一有機化閤物按“製備實驗、應用實驗、同類型拓展實驗”等組成一箇專題,用“組閤式”實驗替代原有教學體繫中的分散化實驗,促使有機化學理論與實驗緊密結閤,理論教學與實踐能力協同提高。
침대전통대학유궤화학실험교학과정중존재적이론지식학습“강화”,실험내용령산、상호독립분할、중점불돌출,실험교학중창신능력배양적원동력불족등일계렬문제,문장탐색장이론여실천관통적전제식교학법응용도유궤화학실험과정교학중,장모일유궤화합물안“제비실험、응용실험、동류형탁전실험”등조성일개전제,용“조합식”실험체대원유교학체계중적분산화실험,촉사유궤화학이론여실험긴밀결합,이론교학여실천능력협동제고。
In the traditional organic chemistry experiment teaching process,there are many urgent prob-lems needed to be solved,such as the rigid theoretical knowledge,and scattered and independent experi-ments,less prominent of emphasis,and lack of motive power in cultivating innovation capability in experi-mental teaching. Therefore,project - based teaching method integrating theory with practice will be applied in the organic chemistry experiment curriculum,some organic compounds make up a subject with three parts "Experiment Preparation,Experimental Application,and the Same Type of Experiment Expansion" ," Com-bined Experiment" replaces the scattered experiments of current teaching system,makes the theory of organic chemistry and the experiment connect closely,and enhances the abilities of theory teaching and practice.