资源环境与工程
資源環境與工程
자원배경여공정
RESOURCES ENVIRONMENT & ENGINEERING
2014年
5期
692-696
,共5页
地下水%地下水动态%监测网优化%Kriging插值%江汉平原
地下水%地下水動態%鑑測網優化%Kriging插值%江漢平原
지하수%지하수동태%감측망우화%Kriging삽치%강한평원
groundwater%groundwater regime%optimum network%Kriging interpolation%Jianghan Basin
阐述湖北江汉平原地下水位监测网密度优化方法。基于GIS技术,采用水文地质分析法系统地圈划江汉平原地下水动态类型分区并编制地下水动态类型图,按照监测点网布设原则进行地下水监测网优化设计,江汉平原地区形成4横4纵、214个监测点的地下水位监测网。 Kriging插值法分析评价结果表明,优化后监测网其Kriging插值误差方差整体数值明显减小,说明新设计的监测网优化设计合理,能够较全面地控制江汉平原地下水区域水位动态变化,使监测信息更为科学合理,为经济社会的可持续发展提供服务。
闡述湖北江漢平原地下水位鑑測網密度優化方法。基于GIS技術,採用水文地質分析法繫統地圈劃江漢平原地下水動態類型分區併編製地下水動態類型圖,按照鑑測點網佈設原則進行地下水鑑測網優化設計,江漢平原地區形成4橫4縱、214箇鑑測點的地下水位鑑測網。 Kriging插值法分析評價結果錶明,優化後鑑測網其Kriging插值誤差方差整體數值明顯減小,說明新設計的鑑測網優化設計閤理,能夠較全麵地控製江漢平原地下水區域水位動態變化,使鑑測信息更為科學閤理,為經濟社會的可持續髮展提供服務。
천술호북강한평원지하수위감측망밀도우화방법。기우GIS기술,채용수문지질분석법계통지권화강한평원지하수동태류형분구병편제지하수동태류형도,안조감측점망포설원칙진행지하수감측망우화설계,강한평원지구형성4횡4종、214개감측점적지하수위감측망。 Kriging삽치법분석평개결과표명,우화후감측망기Kriging삽치오차방차정체수치명현감소,설명신설계적감측망우화설계합리,능구교전면지공제강한평원지하수구역수위동태변화,사감측신식경위과학합리,위경제사회적가지속발전제공복무。
The paper elaborates optimization method of the groundwater level monitoring network density of Jianghan Ba-sin in Hubei Province. Based on the GIS technology,the paper divides the groundwater dynamic type partition in Jianghan Basin and organizes groundwater dynamic type map systematically using the hydrological analysis method. After the opti-mization design,the Jianghan Basin forms a groundwater monitoring network with 4 rows and 4 columns containing 214 monitoring points. Finally,the paper uses Kriging interpolation to evaluate the monitoring network and the value of the in-terpolation error of the optimized network significantly reduces,in other words this optimization result is reasonable through the dynamic partitioning method. The new design of monitoring network can comprehensively control dynamic changes of the water level of groundwater areas in Jianghan Basin,which makes the monitoring information more scientific and reasonable and provides services to the sustainable economic and social development.