CAJ | 학술논문

马达加斯加是非洲东南部岛国，成矿地质条件有利，矿产资源丰富。该国属非洲克拉通组成部分，以前寒武纪构造-岩浆-变质杂岩为主，西部及东、西海岸带分布少量晚古生代-中生代泥砂质碎屑岩-碳酸盐岩和中新生代火山-沉积岩系。该国矿产主要分布于前寒武纪地质体中，少数沉积型矿产赋存于晚古生代-新生代地层内，主要矿产有铁、铬、钛、镍、钴、铝、金、石墨、煤及宝石等。
마체가사가시비주동남부도국，성광지질조건유리，광산자원봉부。해국속비주극랍통조성부분，이전한무기구조-암장-변질잡암위주，서부급동、서해안대분포소량만고생대-중생대니사질쇄설암-탄산염암화중신생대화산-침적암계。해국광산주요분포우전한무기지질체중，소수침적형광산부존우만고생대-신생대지층내，주요광산유철、락、태、얼、고、려、금、석묵、매급보석등。
Madagascar is an island country,off the coast of Southeast Africa. It has favorable ore-forming geological condi-tions,and is rich in mineral resources. The country is part of the African craton,the Precambrian tectonic-metamorphic-magmatic complex cover most of the area,only in the west and the east,thers is a small amount of late Paleozoic-Mesozoic clay sandy clastic rocks-carbonate rocks and Cenozoic volcanic-sedimentary rock series. The country?s minerals are mainly distributed in the Precambrian geological bodies,while a few depositional minerals are hosted in the late Paleozoic-Ceno-zoic formation,main minerals are iron,chromium,titanium,nickel,cobalt,aluminum,gold,graphite,coal and gem etc.