传染病信息
傳染病信息
전염병신식
INFECTIOUS DISEASE INFORMATION
2014年
5期
315-318
,共4页
贾天野%汤一苇%孙强正%曲芬
賈天野%湯一葦%孫彊正%麯芬
가천야%탕일위%손강정%곡분
铜绿假单胞菌%碳青霉烯类%药物耐受性%治疗学
銅綠假單胞菌%碳青黴烯類%藥物耐受性%治療學
동록가단포균%탄청매희류%약물내수성%치료학
Pseudomonas aeruginosa%carbapenem%drug tolerance%penicillium%therapeutics
多重耐药菌在全球范围内的快速增长和流行日益严重,给临床治疗带来严峻挑战,直接影响患者预后,造成严重的社会和经济负担。最严重的泛耐药菌铜绿假单胞菌、产碳青霉烯酶肺炎克雷伯菌和鲍曼不动杆菌使抗生素的治疗选择濒临绝望的境地。为应对多重耐药菌,在加强耐药监测指导临床治疗的同时,也在不断探讨新的治疗措施。本文对目前国内外碳青霉烯类抗生素耐药菌的流行状况和治疗新进展进行阐述。
多重耐藥菌在全毬範圍內的快速增長和流行日益嚴重,給臨床治療帶來嚴峻挑戰,直接影響患者預後,造成嚴重的社會和經濟負擔。最嚴重的汎耐藥菌銅綠假單胞菌、產碳青黴烯酶肺炎剋雷伯菌和鮑曼不動桿菌使抗生素的治療選擇瀕臨絕望的境地。為應對多重耐藥菌,在加彊耐藥鑑測指導臨床治療的同時,也在不斷探討新的治療措施。本文對目前國內外碳青黴烯類抗生素耐藥菌的流行狀況和治療新進展進行闡述。
다중내약균재전구범위내적쾌속증장화류행일익엄중,급림상치료대래엄준도전,직접영향환자예후,조성엄중적사회화경제부담。최엄중적범내약균동록가단포균、산탄청매희매폐염극뢰백균화포만불동간균사항생소적치료선택빈림절망적경지。위응대다중내약균,재가강내약감측지도림상치료적동시,야재불단탐토신적치료조시。본문대목전국내외탄청매희류항생소내약균적류행상황화치료신진전진행천술。
Nowadays, the rapid growth and prevalence of multi-drug resistant(MDR) bacteria in the global scope have been tak-en the challenge for the treatment of infectious diseases. Meantime MDR has brought direct impact on the prognosis of the patients and caused serious social and economic burden. The most serious extensive drug resistant (XDR) bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniaand and Acinetobacter baumanii force us unable to choose antibiotics for treating the patients with MDR infec-tions. In order to deal with the MDR, we need focus on drug-resistant surveillance to guide clinical treatment and management, also-explore new therapeutic measures constantly. We perform a review of the development in epidemiology and treatment of carba-pen-em-resistant bacteria.