CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解个旧市农村已婚妇女各种生殖系统疾病患病率及其人群分布特点，为开展妇女保健工作提供依据。方法采用常规妇科盆腔检查、阴道和宫颈分泌物湿片显微镜检查、阴道镜检查等方法对个旧市农村已婚妇女生殖系统疾病进行检查及诊断。结果共检查农村已婚妇女15201人，检出各种生殖系统疾病患者7565人，总患病率49.77%。各种生殖系统疾病患病率前5位依次为细菌性阴道病、宫颈炎、阴道假丝酵母菌病、盆腔炎、子宫肌瘤。结论个旧市农村已婚妇女生殖系统疾病属高发水平，以感染性疾病为主。
목적：료해개구시농촌이혼부녀각충생식계통질병환병솔급기인군분포특점，위개전부녀보건공작제공의거。방법채용상규부과분강검사、음도화궁경분비물습편현미경검사、음도경검사등방법대개구시농촌이혼부녀생식계통질병진행검사급진단。결과공검사농촌이혼부녀15201인，검출각충생식계통질병환자7565인，총환병솔49.77%。각충생식계통질병환병솔전5위의차위세균성음도병、궁경염、음도가사효모균병、분강염、자궁기류。결론개구시농촌이혼부녀생식계통질병속고발수평，이감염성질병위주。
Objective To understand the prevalence of reproductive system diseases and population distribution characteristic of rural married women in Gejiu city,to provide a basis for womenˊs health care. Methods 15 201 married women in rural areas in Gejiu city were examined and diagnosed for reproductive system diseases using pelvic examination, vaginal and cervical secretions wet piece of microscopic examination, colposcopy examination,et al. Results 7 565 cases were checked out all kinds of reproductive system disease among 15 201 married women with the total prevalence rate of 49. 77%. The top 5 reproductive system disease in prevalence were bacterial vaginosis,cervicitis,vaginal candidiasis,pelvic inflammatory disease,uterine fibroids. Conclusion The prevalence of reproductive system diseases of rural married women in Gejiu city was belong to high level,which dominated with reproductive tract infections.