中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
10期
131-136
,共6页
断层%瓦斯赋存%分布规律%煤层埋深%煤层厚度
斷層%瓦斯賦存%分佈規律%煤層埋深%煤層厚度
단층%와사부존%분포규률%매층매심%매층후도
fault%gas occurrence%distribution law%coal seam depth%coal seam thickness
用地质的观点研究煤层瓦斯赋存已获得实践检验,瓦斯赋存与地质因素密切相关。通过井下实测煤层原始瓦斯含量,选择各项煤层参数均达到要求的瓦斯含量数据,绘制瓦斯含量等值线,分析了两条断层之间煤层的瓦斯含量分布规律。绘制研究区域特定位置的煤厚、瓦斯含量剖面图,定性、定量地分析了断层对煤层产状、煤厚等煤层赋存条件的影响及其对瓦斯赋存规律的控制作用。结果表明,研究区域内的煤层及瓦斯分布受断层影响较大:沿煤层走向,煤厚呈现出“高-低-高-低”的变化,卸压带和应力集中带交互出现,瓦斯含量呈现“低-高-低-高-低”的分布规律;沿煤层倾向,随着埋深的增加,瓦斯含量呈现降低的趋势,小于8m/t的区域不断减少。
用地質的觀點研究煤層瓦斯賦存已穫得實踐檢驗,瓦斯賦存與地質因素密切相關。通過井下實測煤層原始瓦斯含量,選擇各項煤層參數均達到要求的瓦斯含量數據,繪製瓦斯含量等值線,分析瞭兩條斷層之間煤層的瓦斯含量分佈規律。繪製研究區域特定位置的煤厚、瓦斯含量剖麵圖,定性、定量地分析瞭斷層對煤層產狀、煤厚等煤層賦存條件的影響及其對瓦斯賦存規律的控製作用。結果錶明,研究區域內的煤層及瓦斯分佈受斷層影響較大:沿煤層走嚮,煤厚呈現齣“高-低-高-低”的變化,卸壓帶和應力集中帶交互齣現,瓦斯含量呈現“低-高-低-高-低”的分佈規律;沿煤層傾嚮,隨著埋深的增加,瓦斯含量呈現降低的趨勢,小于8m/t的區域不斷減少。
용지질적관점연구매층와사부존이획득실천검험,와사부존여지질인소밀절상관。통과정하실측매층원시와사함량,선택각항매층삼수균체도요구적와사함량수거,회제와사함량등치선,분석료량조단층지간매층적와사함량분포규률。회제연구구역특정위치적매후、와사함량부면도,정성、정량지분석료단층대매층산상、매후등매층부존조건적영향급기대와사부존규률적공제작용。결과표명,연구구역내적매층급와사분포수단층영향교대:연매층주향,매후정현출“고-저-고-저”적변화,사압대화응력집중대교호출현,와사함량정현“저-고-저-고-저”적분포규률;연매층경향,수착매심적증가,와사함량정현강저적추세,소우8m/t적구역불단감소。
The study on coal seam gas occurrence with the geological view has got practice test , and gas occurrence is closely related to geological factors .Through testing the original gas content in coal seam by underground on-site measurement, the gas content data of coal samples that all the coal seam parameters could meet the requirements were selected to draw the contours of gas content .The distribution laws of gas content in coal seam between two faults were analyzed .The cross-sectional views of coal seam thickness and gas content in particular location of study area were drawn , and the impact of the fault on the coal seam occurrence conditions , such as coal seam attitude and coal seam thickness , and its control action on gas occurrence law were analyzed qualitatively and quantitative -ly .The results showed that coal seam and gas distribution in the study area were greatly influenced by faults .Along the coal seam trend , the coal seam thickness showed a "high-low-high-low"variation law, the pressure relief zone and stress concentration zone occurred alternately .The gas content presented a "low-high-low-high-low"distribu-tion law, and along the coal seam tendency , the gas content showed decreasing trend as the depth increased , and the area of less than 8 m3/t was reducing .