技术经济与管理研究
技術經濟與管理研究
기술경제여관리연구
TECHNOECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
2014年
11期
77-80
,共4页
就业权益%贫富差距%经济发展%人力资源
就業權益%貧富差距%經濟髮展%人力資源
취업권익%빈부차거%경제발전%인력자원
Employment right and interests%Inequity of income distribution
就业保护法规可以保护劳动者就业权益,避免发展中国家在经济发展过程中拉大贫富差距,延缓经济发展速度。但是过于严格的就业保护法规会导致人力资源市场僵化,对经济产生不利的影响。寻找人力资源市场安全性与灵活性的平衡点是发展中国家在就业保护立法过程中的难点,也是理论界研究的热点。文章对国外学术界关于发展中国家就业保护法规的研究进行了详细梳理,从其发展脉络、研究方法、研究思路等方面进行了评述。在此基础上,文章对发展中国家就业保护法规未来的研究重点进行了展望,并指出我国有必要借鉴发展中国家就业保护法规研究的经验,使其在我国人力资源市场的发展中发挥积极作用。
就業保護法規可以保護勞動者就業權益,避免髮展中國傢在經濟髮展過程中拉大貧富差距,延緩經濟髮展速度。但是過于嚴格的就業保護法規會導緻人力資源市場僵化,對經濟產生不利的影響。尋找人力資源市場安全性與靈活性的平衡點是髮展中國傢在就業保護立法過程中的難點,也是理論界研究的熱點。文章對國外學術界關于髮展中國傢就業保護法規的研究進行瞭詳細梳理,從其髮展脈絡、研究方法、研究思路等方麵進行瞭評述。在此基礎上,文章對髮展中國傢就業保護法規未來的研究重點進行瞭展望,併指齣我國有必要藉鑒髮展中國傢就業保護法規研究的經驗,使其在我國人力資源市場的髮展中髮揮積極作用。
취업보호법규가이보호노동자취업권익,피면발전중국가재경제발전과정중랍대빈부차거,연완경제발전속도。단시과우엄격적취업보호법규회도치인력자원시장강화,대경제산생불리적영향。심조인력자원시장안전성여령활성적평형점시발전중국가재취업보호입법과정중적난점,야시이론계연구적열점。문장대국외학술계관우발전중국가취업보호법규적연구진행료상세소리,종기발전맥락、연구방법、연구사로등방면진행료평술。재차기출상,문장대발전중국가취업보호법규미래적연구중점진행료전망,병지출아국유필요차감발전중국가취업보호법규연구적경험,사기재아국인력자원시장적발전중발휘적겁작용。
The employment protection legislation can protect the laborers employment rights and interests in developing countries , avoid accelerating the inequity of income distribution and slowing down the speed in economic development process. But too rigid employment protection legislation results in the rigidity of the human resources market and the unfavorable implementation of economic development. Keeping the balance of the human resources market security and flexibility become the difficulty of the employment protection legislation in developing countries and the hot spot of the theoretical study. Based on their research ideas , detailed reviews of study methods and development context in the study of employment protection legislation in developing countries in foreign academic circles is carried out,. And then, the future focus on the study of employment protection legislation in developing countries was summarized, and this paper points out that it is necessary to draw lessons from the foreign study, and make it play a positive role in the development of the human resource market in our country.