CAJ | 학술논문

文章基于实地调研数据和多元回归模型等，对我国当代大学生创业意愿(EI)问题进行了研究和综述，报告了目前国内外大学生创业的研究现状。通过采用问卷调研法，文章对391名江苏省高职院校经管类专业学生进行了影响当代大学生创业意愿的因素调研，发现个性特征、创业敏感度、恒心毅力、自我效能、主观规范等因素与当代大学生创业意愿关系比较密切。实证研究结果表明：独立性格者其创业意愿相对较强；创业敏感度、恒心毅力及自我效能较强者其创业意愿较强；主观规范对创业意愿显著正相关；重经济保障者其创业意愿较弱等。文章的研究结论，从创业人员分类管理、创业课程体系建设与改革等方面给出了相关的建议，为我国鼓励大学生创业提供了保障。
문장기우실지조연수거화다원회귀모형등，대아국당대대학생창업의원(EI)문제진행료연구화종술，보고료목전국내외대학생창업적연구현상。통과채용문권조연법，문장대391명강소성고직원교경관류전업학생진행료영향당대대학생창업의원적인소조연，발현개성특정、창업민감도、항심의력、자아효능、주관규범등인소여당대대학생창업의원관계비교밀절。실증연구결과표명：독립성격자기창업의원상대교강；창업민감도、항심의력급자아효능교강자기창업의원교강；주관규범대창업의원현저정상관；중경제보장자기창업의원교약등。문장적연구결론，종창업인원분류관리、창업과정체계건설여개혁등방면급출료상관적건의，위아국고려대학생창업제공료보장。
This paper studies the issues of college students' Entrepreneurial Intention(EI) in contemporary China and reports the cur-rent domestic and international situation of college students' entrepreneurship by using survey data and multi-regression model. This paper investigates factors affecting the entrepreneurial intention of 391 Economic Management Majors college students in Higher Vocational Colleges of Jiangsu Province. It is found that there are close relations between personality traits, entrepreneurial sensitivity, perseverance, self efficacy, subjective norms and contemporary college students' entrepreneurial intention. The results show that students with independent character have strong entrepreneurial objective;students with higher venture sensitivity, perseverance and self efficacy also have strong entrepreneurial objective; subjective norm is correlated with entrepreneurship objective significantly and positively , students with heavy economic security have weak entrepreneurship objective. According to the research conclusion, some suggestions are given on classification management of entrepreneurs, entrepreneurship curriculum construction and reform and they provides safeguard for our country to encourage entrepreneurship.