科技进步与对策
科技進步與對策
과기진보여대책
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS AND POLICY
2014年
20期
34-41
,共8页
孙德梅%胡媚琦%王正沛%杨早立
孫德梅%鬍媚琦%王正沛%楊早立
손덕매%호미기%왕정패%양조립
政府行为%金融发展%区域创新绩效%创新促进路径%滞后效应
政府行為%金融髮展%區域創新績效%創新促進路徑%滯後效應
정부행위%금융발전%구역창신적효%창신촉진로경%체후효응
The Government Behavior%Financial Development,%Regional Innovation Performance%Promote Innovation Path%Lag Effect
以2001-2011年中国内地31个省级面板数据为支撑,通过理论路径构建和实证模型验证,研究政府行为、金融发展对区域创新绩效的影响。结果发现,政府行为对创新绩效提升作用明显,金融发展在当期对创新绩效提升作用不明显,在动态环境下,两者都存在对创新绩效的正向滞后效应;在现阶段,我国区域市场化程度、创新环境等因素对创新绩效提升作用不明显;政府对科技投入具有滞后效应,但不稳定;FDI带来的技术外溢和人力资本对创新绩效提升作用明显。基于此,提出政府应从5条促进路径出发,出台引导政策、支持政策和保障政策,同时,积极优化创新外围环境,保障企业创新行为。
以2001-2011年中國內地31箇省級麵闆數據為支撐,通過理論路徑構建和實證模型驗證,研究政府行為、金融髮展對區域創新績效的影響。結果髮現,政府行為對創新績效提升作用明顯,金融髮展在噹期對創新績效提升作用不明顯,在動態環境下,兩者都存在對創新績效的正嚮滯後效應;在現階段,我國區域市場化程度、創新環境等因素對創新績效提升作用不明顯;政府對科技投入具有滯後效應,但不穩定;FDI帶來的技術外溢和人力資本對創新績效提升作用明顯。基于此,提齣政府應從5條促進路徑齣髮,齣檯引導政策、支持政策和保障政策,同時,積極優化創新外圍環境,保障企業創新行為。
이2001-2011년중국내지31개성급면판수거위지탱,통과이론로경구건화실증모형험증,연구정부행위、금융발전대구역창신적효적영향。결과발현,정부행위대창신적효제승작용명현,금융발전재당기대창신적효제승작용불명현,재동태배경하,량자도존재대창신적효적정향체후효응;재현계단,아국구역시장화정도、창신배경등인소대창신적효제승작용불명현;정부대과기투입구유체후효응,단불은정;FDI대래적기술외일화인력자본대창신적효제승작용명현。기우차,제출정부응종5조촉진로경출발,출태인도정책、지지정책화보장정책,동시,적겁우화창신외위배경,보장기업창신행위。
Supported by the date of our country from 2001 to 2011 ,we research on the effect of government behavior and fi-nancial development to regional innovation performance .And the conclusion shows that the government behavior has an obvious effect on innovation performance ,while the financial development doesn't .Under the dynamic environment ,both of them have positive effect on innovation performance .In phase ,the effect of the regional marketization level ,and inno-vation environment to innovation performance is not obvious ,and the government investment in science and technology has a lag effect ,but not enough stability .The policy implications of this paper are that the government should actively from five promote innovation path ,the guiding policies ,support policy and security policy .At the same time ,the peripheral en-vironment optimization innovation actively ,ensure enterprise innovation behavior .