电子世界
電子世界
전자세계
ELECTRONICS WORLD
2014年
20期
353-353,354
,共2页
大学图书馆%馆员%培养%日本
大學圖書館%館員%培養%日本
대학도서관%관원%배양%일본
university library%librarian%profession%Japan
图书馆存在收集人类经验的记录,并将承载学术信息的记录供给人们访问。专业图书馆的馆员尤其是有责任维护学术通讯以及激励人们利用重要资源。在过去的二十年里,信息化快速发展对大学图书馆提出新的挑战。这种环境刺激了重新考虑并重新定义馆员服务与组织结构以适应图书馆设施与环境的变化。本文介绍日本文部科学省已充分地认识到图书馆这种状态的变化。
圖書館存在收集人類經驗的記錄,併將承載學術信息的記錄供給人們訪問。專業圖書館的館員尤其是有責任維護學術通訊以及激勵人們利用重要資源。在過去的二十年裏,信息化快速髮展對大學圖書館提齣新的挑戰。這種環境刺激瞭重新攷慮併重新定義館員服務與組織結構以適應圖書館設施與環境的變化。本文介紹日本文部科學省已充分地認識到圖書館這種狀態的變化。
도서관존재수집인류경험적기록,병장승재학술신식적기록공급인문방문。전업도서관적관원우기시유책임유호학술통신이급격려인문이용중요자원。재과거적이십년리,신식화쾌속발전대대학도서관제출신적도전。저충배경자격료중신고필병중신정의관원복무여조직결구이괄응도서관설시여배경적변화。본문개소일본문부과학성이충분지인식도도서관저충상태적변화。
Libraries exist to col ect the record of human experience and to provide intel ectual and physical access to that record.For academic libraries in particular,there is a responsibility to preserve scholarly communications as wel as the primary resources upon which scholarship often depends.During the past two decades,myriad chal enges and opportunities for libraries have been presented as a result of the rapid development and deployment of information technologies.This environment has spurred librarians to reconsider and redeifne col ections,ser-vices,organizational structure,the skil sets required of library staff,and the attributes of library facilities.A task force of the Japan Ministry of Education,Culture,Sports,Science and Technology (MEXT) recognized this state of change in libraries.