安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2014年
20期
55-57
,共3页
郭晓彦%张丽霞%吕玉虎%潘兹亮%王琴
郭曉彥%張麗霞%呂玉虎%潘玆亮%王琴
곽효언%장려하%려옥호%반자량%왕금
紫云英%硼肥%钼肥%经济性状%种子产量
紫雲英%硼肥%鉬肥%經濟性狀%種子產量
자운영%붕비%목비%경제성상%충자산량
Chinese milk vetch%B%Mo%Seed production
在紫云英始花期前,通过叶面单独喷施不同浓度的硼、钼肥,研究硼肥和钼肥对紫云英主要经济性状和种子产量的影响。结果表明:喷施硼肥和钼肥可有效增加紫云英的单株结荚数、每荚种子粒数和种子产量。施用硼肥各处理的紫云英种子产量均极显著高于对照,其中,种子产量最高的为处理B2(即:叶面喷施浓度为1500mg/kg),达到309.7kg/hm2,比对照增产49%;施用钼肥各处理的紫云英种子产量均极显著高于对照,其中,种子产量最高的为处理Mo3(即:叶面喷施浓度为2000mg/kg),达到312.9kg/hm2,比对照增产39.4%。因此,建议信阳地区紫云英叶面喷施硼肥和钼肥的最适浓度分别为1500kg/hm2和2000kg/hm2。
在紫雲英始花期前,通過葉麵單獨噴施不同濃度的硼、鉬肥,研究硼肥和鉬肥對紫雲英主要經濟性狀和種子產量的影響。結果錶明:噴施硼肥和鉬肥可有效增加紫雲英的單株結莢數、每莢種子粒數和種子產量。施用硼肥各處理的紫雲英種子產量均極顯著高于對照,其中,種子產量最高的為處理B2(即:葉麵噴施濃度為1500mg/kg),達到309.7kg/hm2,比對照增產49%;施用鉬肥各處理的紫雲英種子產量均極顯著高于對照,其中,種子產量最高的為處理Mo3(即:葉麵噴施濃度為2000mg/kg),達到312.9kg/hm2,比對照增產39.4%。因此,建議信暘地區紫雲英葉麵噴施硼肥和鉬肥的最適濃度分彆為1500kg/hm2和2000kg/hm2。
재자운영시화기전,통과협면단독분시불동농도적붕、목비,연구붕비화목비대자운영주요경제성상화충자산량적영향。결과표명:분시붕비화목비가유효증가자운영적단주결협수、매협충자립수화충자산량。시용붕비각처리적자운영충자산량균겁현저고우대조,기중,충자산량최고적위처리B2(즉:협면분시농도위1500mg/kg),체도309.7kg/hm2,비대조증산49%;시용목비각처리적자운영충자산량균겁현저고우대조,기중,충자산량최고적위처리Mo3(즉:협면분시농도위2000mg/kg),체도312.9kg/hm2,비대조증산39.4%。인차,건의신양지구자운영협면분시붕비화목비적최괄농도분별위1500kg/hm2화2000kg/hm2。
This study investigated effects of applying B and Mo fertilizers before the blossom on the econom-ic traits and seed yields of Chinese milk vetch. The results indicated that applying B and Mo on the leaves increased the pods of per plant,the seeds of per pod and the seed yields of the Chinese milk vetch. The treatments applying B all improved the seed yields of the Chinese milk vetch compared with ck,and the seed yield was the highest(309.7kg/hm2)under treatment B2(the B concentration was 1 500mg/kg),increased 49% than ck;The treatments applying Mo also improved the seed yields of the Chinese milk vetch com-pared with ck,and the seed yield was the highest(312.9kg/hm2)under treatment Mo3(the Mo concentration was 2 000mg/kg),increased 39.4% than ck. Therefore,the recommended concentration of B and Mo applied in Xinyang area was 1 500kg/hm2、2 000kg/hm2.