CAJ | 학술논문

伴随老龄化社会的加剧，养老问题成了社会关注的焦点和热点。该文以社会学的视角：结构功能主义理论，从结构和功能两方面分析社区养老服务的现实可能性，并指出家庭养老以及机构养老的弊端：诸如人口结构等的变化导致家庭规模的小型化、机构养老供需紧张，进入门槛高、费用高等问题，从而探索出适合我国社会发展的社区养老服务模式，即建立以政府为主导，社会、市场、民间组织等多元主体参与的，提供多元化的筹资渠道，培育专业化的养老服务队伍的社区养老服务模式。
반수노령화사회적가극，양로문제성료사회관주적초점화열점。해문이사회학적시각：결구공능주의이론，종결구화공능량방면분석사구양로복무적현실가능성，병지출가정양로이급궤구양로적폐단：제여인구결구등적변화도치가정규모적소형화、궤구양로공수긴장，진입문함고、비용고등문제，종이탐색출괄합아국사회발전적사구양로복무모식，즉건립이정부위주도，사회、시장、민간조직등다원주체삼여적，제공다원화적주자거도，배육전업화적양로복무대오적사구양로복무모식。
Abatract:With the increasing aging population,the pension problems have become the focus that the peo-ple pay close attention to.The author uses the sociological perspective: the theory of the structural-function-alism,which will analysize the community pension service in each aspects and will also point out the weak-nesses about the family support of old age and institutions for the old.For example,the change of the popu-lation structure will lead to the small tendency of family size,the short supply and the high cost of the in-stitutions for old age.Through the above analysis,we can explore our own model about the community pen-sion service,which will establish the mechanism of the multiple departments under the leading of the gov-ernment and widen the sources of the funding and improve the level of the professional service team.