检验医学与临床
檢驗醫學與臨床
검험의학여림상
JOURNAL OF LABORATORY MEDICINE AND CLINICAL SCIENCES
2014年
z1期
90-92,93
,共4页
液基细胞学%人乳头瘤病毒基因分型%宫颈癌
液基細胞學%人乳頭瘤病毒基因分型%宮頸癌
액기세포학%인유두류병독기인분형%궁경암
thin pep ctologic test%HPV genotyping%cervical cancer
目的:研究液基细胞学检查(TCT)联合人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)基因分型检测(HPV-G)在宫颈癌筛查中的效果。方法选择2011年2月至2013年12月接诊的1210例宫颈癌变前筛查的患者进行观察。依次进行HPV 检测和 TCT 检查,并分析试验结果。结果(1)HSIL 组 HPV 阳性率为93.75%(15/16),明显高于正常+炎症组的5.80%(65/1121),ASC 组的65.38%(34/52),LSIL 组的66.67%(14/21),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。且伴随着细胞学诊断级别的升高,HPV 感染率也逐渐上升。(2)HPV 与 TCT 均显阳性的患者中,CINⅡ以及 CINⅡ以上病例的检出率最大,HPV、TCT 均阴性患者中,未出现 CINⅡ以上病例的情况。(3)TCT 阳性者与病理阳性符合率为72.55%(74/102),HPV 阳性与病理阳性符合率为53.13%(68/128),TCT、HPV 均阳性与病理阳性符合率为86.95%(60/69),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 HPV 联合 TCT 检测的方法可最大程度地找出宫颈异常的细胞,值得推荐。
目的:研究液基細胞學檢查(TCT)聯閤人乳頭瘤病毒(HPV)基因分型檢測(HPV-G)在宮頸癌篩查中的效果。方法選擇2011年2月至2013年12月接診的1210例宮頸癌變前篩查的患者進行觀察。依次進行HPV 檢測和 TCT 檢查,併分析試驗結果。結果(1)HSIL 組 HPV 暘性率為93.75%(15/16),明顯高于正常+炎癥組的5.80%(65/1121),ASC 組的65.38%(34/52),LSIL 組的66.67%(14/21),差異有統計學意義(P <0.05)。且伴隨著細胞學診斷級彆的升高,HPV 感染率也逐漸上升。(2)HPV 與 TCT 均顯暘性的患者中,CINⅡ以及 CINⅡ以上病例的檢齣率最大,HPV、TCT 均陰性患者中,未齣現 CINⅡ以上病例的情況。(3)TCT 暘性者與病理暘性符閤率為72.55%(74/102),HPV 暘性與病理暘性符閤率為53.13%(68/128),TCT、HPV 均暘性與病理暘性符閤率為86.95%(60/69),差異有統計學意義(P <0.05)。結論 HPV 聯閤 TCT 檢測的方法可最大程度地找齣宮頸異常的細胞,值得推薦。
목적:연구액기세포학검사(TCT)연합인유두류병독(HPV)기인분형검측(HPV-G)재궁경암사사중적효과。방법선택2011년2월지2013년12월접진적1210례궁경암변전사사적환자진행관찰。의차진행HPV 검측화 TCT 검사,병분석시험결과。결과(1)HSIL 조 HPV 양성솔위93.75%(15/16),명현고우정상+염증조적5.80%(65/1121),ASC 조적65.38%(34/52),LSIL 조적66.67%(14/21),차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)。차반수착세포학진단급별적승고,HPV 감염솔야축점상승。(2)HPV 여 TCT 균현양성적환자중,CINⅡ이급 CINⅡ이상병례적검출솔최대,HPV、TCT 균음성환자중,미출현 CINⅡ이상병례적정황。(3)TCT 양성자여병리양성부합솔위72.55%(74/102),HPV 양성여병리양성부합솔위53.13%(68/128),TCT、HPV 균양성여병리양성부합솔위86.95%(60/69),차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)。결론 HPV 연합 TCT 검측적방법가최대정도지조출궁경이상적세포,치득추천。
Objective To explore the value of thin pep ctologic test(TCT)combined with HPV genotyping for screening cervical cancer(CC).Methods A total of 1210 cases before CC screening from July 2009 to July 2013 were observed,did the TCT and HPV genotyping,then analyzed the test results.Results ①The positive HPV rate of the HSIL group[93.75%(15/16)]was higher than that of the normal and inflammatory group [5.80%(65/1121)],ASC group[(65.38% 34/52)]and LSIL group [66.67%(14/21)].The differences were statistically significant(P <0. 05).And the HPV infection rate increased with the level of diagnostic cytology.②CIN Ⅱ detection rate of patients whose results of HPV and TCT showed positive were the highest,patients whose HPV and TCT were both negative had no CIN Ⅱ.③The coincidence rate of TCT positive result and pathologically positive result was 72.55%(74/102),the coincidence rate of HPV positive result and pathological positive result was 53.13%(68/128),the coinci-dence rate of TCT and HPV both positive with pathologically positive was 86.95%(60/69),the difference had statis-tical significance(P <0.05).Conclusion HPV combined with TCT detection could find out abnormal cervical cells at the extreme,It is worthy of recommendation.