中华临床医师杂志(电子版)
中華臨床醫師雜誌(電子版)
중화림상의사잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICIANS(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
21期
3781-3784
,共4页
火睿%常向云%李军%孙侃
火睿%常嚮雲%李軍%孫侃
화예%상향운%리군%손간
糖尿病,2型%超重%肥胖症%利拉鲁肽
糖尿病,2型%超重%肥胖癥%利拉魯肽
당뇨병,2형%초중%비반증%리랍로태
Diabetes mellitus,type 2%Overweight%Obesity%Liraglutide
目的:观察利拉鲁肽对新疆石河子地区超重和肥胖的2型糖尿病患者治疗的有效性及安全性。方法收集符合纳入标准的超重及肥胖2型糖尿病患者32例,根据BMI分为超重组14例和肥胖组18例,分别比较2组治疗前后的血糖、体重及血脂等指标,并对2组间的上述指标的变化情况进行比较,记录治疗期间低血糖发生的次数及不良反应。结果(1)与基线相比,超重组和肥胖组治疗后的空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、体重和BMI等指标均较治疗前显著下降(P<0.001),甘油三酯(TG)有所下降(P<0.05),总胆固醇(TC)的降幅无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(2)超重组与肥胖组相比,FBG、2 h PG、BMI、TC、TG等指标的降幅,二组间无统计学差异(P>0.05),但肥胖组体重的降幅[(-1.92±1.17)kg]高于超重组[(-1.00±1.06)kg](P<0.05)。(3)32例患者均无严重低血糖事件发生,仅有1例患者发生轻微低血糖。结论利拉鲁肽治疗新疆石河子地区超重和肥胖的2型糖尿病疗效显著,可有效降低空腹及餐后血糖、减轻体重及BMI、改善血脂谱,且低血糖发生率低,值得在临床上广泛应用。
目的:觀察利拉魯肽對新疆石河子地區超重和肥胖的2型糖尿病患者治療的有效性及安全性。方法收集符閤納入標準的超重及肥胖2型糖尿病患者32例,根據BMI分為超重組14例和肥胖組18例,分彆比較2組治療前後的血糖、體重及血脂等指標,併對2組間的上述指標的變化情況進行比較,記錄治療期間低血糖髮生的次數及不良反應。結果(1)與基線相比,超重組和肥胖組治療後的空腹血糖(FBG)、餐後2 h血糖(2 h PG)、體重和BMI等指標均較治療前顯著下降(P<0.001),甘油三酯(TG)有所下降(P<0.05),總膽固醇(TC)的降幅無統計學意義(P>0.05)。(2)超重組與肥胖組相比,FBG、2 h PG、BMI、TC、TG等指標的降幅,二組間無統計學差異(P>0.05),但肥胖組體重的降幅[(-1.92±1.17)kg]高于超重組[(-1.00±1.06)kg](P<0.05)。(3)32例患者均無嚴重低血糖事件髮生,僅有1例患者髮生輕微低血糖。結論利拉魯肽治療新疆石河子地區超重和肥胖的2型糖尿病療效顯著,可有效降低空腹及餐後血糖、減輕體重及BMI、改善血脂譜,且低血糖髮生率低,值得在臨床上廣汎應用。
목적:관찰리랍로태대신강석하자지구초중화비반적2형당뇨병환자치료적유효성급안전성。방법수집부합납입표준적초중급비반2형당뇨병환자32례,근거BMI분위초중조14례화비반조18례,분별비교2조치료전후적혈당、체중급혈지등지표,병대2조간적상술지표적변화정황진행비교,기록치료기간저혈당발생적차수급불량반응。결과(1)여기선상비,초중조화비반조치료후적공복혈당(FBG)、찬후2 h혈당(2 h PG)、체중화BMI등지표균교치료전현저하강(P<0.001),감유삼지(TG)유소하강(P<0.05),총담고순(TC)적강폭무통계학의의(P>0.05)。(2)초중조여비반조상비,FBG、2 h PG、BMI、TC、TG등지표적강폭,이조간무통계학차이(P>0.05),단비반조체중적강폭[(-1.92±1.17)kg]고우초중조[(-1.00±1.06)kg](P<0.05)。(3)32례환자균무엄중저혈당사건발생,부유1례환자발생경미저혈당。결론리랍로태치료신강석하자지구초중화비반적2형당뇨병료효현저,가유효강저공복급찬후혈당、감경체중급BMI、개선혈지보,차저혈당발생솔저,치득재림상상엄범응용。
Objective To observe the efficacy and safety of liraglutide in the treatment of overweight and obese type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in Shihezi region, Xinjiang. Methods Thirty-two patients with T2DM were divided into overweight (n=14) and obesity (n=18) groups. We assessed changes of blood glucose, body weight and blood lipid and also between overweight and obesity groups after treament. Furthermore, we recorded the frequency of hypoglycaemia and adverse effect during the treatment. Results (1) Compared with the baseline, fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial 2 h plasma glucose (2 h PG), body weight and body mass index (BMI) were significantly decreased after treatment (P<0.001), triglyceride (TG) was slightly decreased (P<0.05), but the change of total cholesterol (TC) was no statistical difference (P>0.05). (2) The changes of FBG, 2 h PG, BMI, TC and TG had no statistical differences between overweight and obesity groups (P>0.05). As far as weight loss was concerned, obesity group was higher than overweight group (P<0.05). (3) Thirty-two patients had no severe hypoglycemia events, only 1 case of patients with mild hypoglycemia. Conclusion Liraglutide has significant clinical effect and low incidence of hypoglycemia in the treatment of overweight and obese T2DM in Shihezi region, Xinjiang.