CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨心理护理干预对产科急诊患者焦虑情绪的影响。方法：选择700例产科急诊患者，分为对照组（常规护理）与观察组（心理护理干预），每组350例，通过焦虑自评量表，对治疗前后焦虑症状，进行评分和比较。结果：与治疗前相比，治疗后两组焦虑评分明显降低（P＜0.05）；与对照组相比，治疗后观察组焦虑评分明显降低，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对于产科急诊患者，针对患者的心理特点，及时给予有效的心理护理干预，有利于消除患者焦虑情绪，提高对治疗和护理的依从性。
목적：탐토심리호리간예대산과급진환자초필정서적영향。방법：선택700례산과급진환자，분위대조조（상규호리）여관찰조（심리호리간예），매조350례，통과초필자평량표，대치료전후초필증상，진행평분화비교。결과：여치료전상비，치료후량조초필평분명현강저（P＜0.05）；여대조조상비，치료후관찰조초필평분명현강저，차이유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론：대우산과급진환자，침대환자적심리특점，급시급여유효적심리호리간예，유리우소제환자초필정서，제고대치료화호리적의종성。
Objective To study the effect of psychological nursing intervention on the anxiety of emergency obstetric patients.Methods The 700 emergency obstetric patients were randomized into the control group(routine nursing) and the observation group(psychological nursing intervention),350 patients per group.According to the self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),the anxiety symptom on pre-treatment and post-treatment in the two groups were evaluated and compared.Results Compared with the pre-treatment,the SAS scores were significantly reduced (P<0.05);compared with the control group,the SAS scores were obviously decreased in the observation group on post-treatment with statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusion For the emergency obstetric patients,the timely and effective psychological nursing intervention according to the psychological characteristics can eliminate the anxiety and improve the adherence to treatment and nursing.