CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查健康查体人群健康管理现状及健康需求，以探讨适合特需人群的健康管理服务模式。方法采用描述性研究设计，通过问卷调查方法对62名住院查体者进行健康管理服务需求调查。结果62名被调查者健康意识较强，64．5％每半年或1年做1次体检，71．0％对参与健康管理抱积极态度或不排斥。但健康问题较为突出，47％没有规律性地吃早餐，66％偶尔或者从来不进行体育锻炼。在具体需求方面，91．4％希望有固定人员提供健康服务，62．3％希望能够定期入院体检，57．4％希望提供健康咨询，42．6％期望建立就诊住院绿色通道。结论为适应特需人群对健康管理服务的需求特点，开展健康管理服务需要以慢性病和健康/亚健康人群为工作重点，提供“以患者需要为中心”的人性化服务。
목적：조사건강사체인군건강관리현상급건강수구，이탐토괄합특수인군적건강관리복무모식。방법채용묘술성연구설계，통과문권조사방법대62명주원사체자진행건강관리복무수구조사。결과62명피조사자건강의식교강，64．5％매반년혹1년주1차체검，71．0％대삼여건강관리포적겁태도혹불배척。단건강문제교위돌출，47％몰유규률성지흘조찬，66％우이혹자종래불진행체육단련。재구체수구방면，91．4％희망유고정인원제공건강복무，62．3％희망능구정기입원체검，57．4％희망제공건강자순，42．6％기망건립취진주원록색통도。결론위괄응특수인군대건강관리복무적수구특점，개전건강관리복무수요이만성병화건강/아건강인군위공작중점，제공“이환자수요위중심”적인성화복무。
Objective Investigating the health management status and health needs in the physical examination population in order to explore the suitable health management service mode for special population . Methods Sixty-two persons with hospitalized physical examination were surveyed by the questionnaire on thehealth management service needs according to the descriptive research design .Results The sixty-tworespondents had the strong health consciousness , 64.5% of respondents carried out the physical examinationevery six months or once a year, and 71% of respondents had the positive attitude or didn ’t reject to take thehealth management.But the respondents had more prominent health problems , 47% of respondents did notregularly have the breakfast, and 66% of respondents occasionally or never did exercise .In terms of specificneeds, 91.4% of respondents wanted to have fixed staff to provide health services , 62.3% of respondents hopedto regular physical examination on admission , 57.4% of respondents hoped somebody would provide healthadvice, and 42.6% of respondents hoped to establish the hospital green channel .Conclusions In order to meetthe demand of health management service for special population , the health management services should take thechronic diseases and health /sub-health population as the key and apply the patient -centered humanized service.