花生学报
花生學報
화생학보
PEANUT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
7-12
,共6页
汤丰收%张新友%张俊%臧秀旺%刘娟%韩锁义
湯豐收%張新友%張俊%臧秀旺%劉娟%韓鎖義
탕봉수%장신우%장준%장수왕%류연%한쇄의
花生%品种%豫花 9326%选育%抗旱性研究
花生%品種%豫花 9326%選育%抗旱性研究
화생%품충%예화 9326%선육%항한성연구
peanut%variety%Yuhua9326%breeding%drought resistance research
本文针对豫花9326的生产适应性及抗旱生理特性进行了研究。试验表明,在春播及麦垄套种条件下,豫花9326对播期和密度有较强的自我调节能力;豫花9326抗旱系数为0.653,比对照豫花15号高0.115;干旱胁迫条件下,保护性酶 SOD、CAT、POD 活性升高,干旱胁迫和正常条件下其 SOD、CAT 的活性均在结荚期达到最高值,而 POD 的活性至成熟期则一直在提高,MDA 的含量明显高于正常条件,豫花9326的 SOD、CAT、POD 活性均高于豫花15号,MDA 的含量均低于豫花15号;干旱胁迫条件下,游离脯氨酸、可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白含量一般高于正常条件,豫花9326的含量均高于豫花15号。
本文針對豫花9326的生產適應性及抗旱生理特性進行瞭研究。試驗錶明,在春播及麥壟套種條件下,豫花9326對播期和密度有較彊的自我調節能力;豫花9326抗旱繫數為0.653,比對照豫花15號高0.115;榦旱脅迫條件下,保護性酶 SOD、CAT、POD 活性升高,榦旱脅迫和正常條件下其 SOD、CAT 的活性均在結莢期達到最高值,而 POD 的活性至成熟期則一直在提高,MDA 的含量明顯高于正常條件,豫花9326的 SOD、CAT、POD 活性均高于豫花15號,MDA 的含量均低于豫花15號;榦旱脅迫條件下,遊離脯氨痠、可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白含量一般高于正常條件,豫花9326的含量均高于豫花15號。
본문침대예화9326적생산괄응성급항한생리특성진행료연구。시험표명,재춘파급맥롱투충조건하,예화9326대파기화밀도유교강적자아조절능력;예화9326항한계수위0.653,비대조예화15호고0.115;간한협박조건하,보호성매 SOD、CAT、POD 활성승고,간한협박화정상조건하기 SOD、CAT 적활성균재결협기체도최고치,이 POD 적활성지성숙기칙일직재제고,MDA 적함량명현고우정상조건,예화9326적 SOD、CAT、POD 활성균고우예화15호,MDA 적함량균저우예화15호;간한협박조건하,유리포안산、가용성당、가용성단백함량일반고우정상조건,예화9326적함량균고우예화15호。
In this paper, the physiological characteristics of drought resistance and productive a-daptability of Yuhua9326 were studied.The results indicated that under the condition of spring so-wing and wheat ridge interplant, Yuhua9326 had strong self-regulating capacity to sowing date and plant density.The drought resistance coefficient of Yuhua9326 was 0.653, which was 0.1 15 higher than that of the control Yuhua15.The protective enzyme activity of SOD、 CAT and POD under drought stress were higher than that under normal condition.The SOD and POD activity reached the highest at the pod-setting stage, which was the same as that under normal condition; the POD activity was still improving at the maturity stage, and the MDA content was higher than that under normal condition; the SOD、CAT、POD activity of Yuhua9326 were higher than that of Yuhua15, and the MDA content of Yuhua9326 was lower than that of Yuhua15.The content of free proline、soluble sug-ar and soluble protein under drought stress were higher than that under the normal condition, and that of Yuhua9326 were higher than that of Yuhua15.