耐火材料
耐火材料
내화재료
REFRACTORIES
2014年
5期
335-337,342
,共4页
董宾宾%王刚%袁波%葛会宾%陶力
董賓賓%王剛%袁波%葛會賓%陶力
동빈빈%왕강%원파%갈회빈%도력
凝胶注模%发泡法%多孔陶瓷%颗粒级配
凝膠註模%髮泡法%多孔陶瓷%顆粒級配
응효주모%발포법%다공도자%과립급배
gel-casting%foaming%porous ceramic%particle size distribution
为了降低Al2 O3多孔陶瓷制备过程中的干燥后收缩和烧后收缩,提高成品率,将d50分别为25.1、9.4和1.1μm的粗、中、细Al2 O3粉体按粗粉中粉细粉质量比分别为504010、104050和100%全细粉的级配方式制备Al2 O3泡沫浆料,研究颗粒级配对浆料黏度、干燥生坯的线收缩、烧后试样的线收缩、烧后试样的热导率等性能的影响。结果表明:颗粒级配可以有效提高固含量,且颗粒级配后的发泡浆料在静置30 min后仍能保持稳定,颗粒级配可以明显降低生坯的干燥线收缩以及烧后线收缩,并能降低热导率,提高了发泡法-凝胶注模工艺制备氧化铝多孔陶瓷的成品率。
為瞭降低Al2 O3多孔陶瓷製備過程中的榦燥後收縮和燒後收縮,提高成品率,將d50分彆為25.1、9.4和1.1μm的粗、中、細Al2 O3粉體按粗粉中粉細粉質量比分彆為504010、104050和100%全細粉的級配方式製備Al2 O3泡沫漿料,研究顆粒級配對漿料黏度、榦燥生坯的線收縮、燒後試樣的線收縮、燒後試樣的熱導率等性能的影響。結果錶明:顆粒級配可以有效提高固含量,且顆粒級配後的髮泡漿料在靜置30 min後仍能保持穩定,顆粒級配可以明顯降低生坯的榦燥線收縮以及燒後線收縮,併能降低熱導率,提高瞭髮泡法-凝膠註模工藝製備氧化鋁多孔陶瓷的成品率。
위료강저Al2 O3다공도자제비과정중적간조후수축화소후수축,제고성품솔,장d50분별위25.1、9.4화1.1μm적조、중、세Al2 O3분체안조분중분세분질량비분별위504010、104050화100%전세분적급배방식제비Al2 O3포말장료,연구과립급배대장료점도、간조생배적선수축、소후시양적선수축、소후시양적열도솔등성능적영향。결과표명:과립급배가이유효제고고함량,차과립급배후적발포장료재정치30 min후잉능보지은정,과립급배가이명현강저생배적간조선수축이급소후선수축,병능강저열도솔,제고료발포법-응효주모공예제비양화려다공도자적성품솔。
Al2 O3 foam slurries were prepared according to 50 40 10 and 10 40 50 of mass ratio of coarse powder (d50 =25.1 μm)medium powder (d50 =9.4 μm)fine powder (d50 =1.1 μm),and 100%fine pow-ders,respectively,in order to reduce drying shrinkage and sintering shrinkage and enhance the rate of final products of porous Al2 O3 ceramics.Effects of particle size distribution on slurry viscosity,linear shrinkage of dried green bodies,linear shrinkage and thermal conductivity of sintered bodies were researched.The re-sults show that adjusting particle size distribution can increase the solid content effectively,keep the foam slurries stable within 30 min,significantly lower the linear shrinkage of the dried green bodies and sintered bodies and thermal conductivity,and increase the rate of final products of porous Al2 O3 ceramics.