CAJ | 학술논문

以淮河流域江苏平原区浅层地下水为研究对象，通过对当地影响较大的污染源调查采样，分析了该地区所采602组水样的无机和有机污染状况。研究表明，区内浅层地下水无机污染较严重，基本形成面状污染，地下水超标率高达83．4％，超标率最高为碘化物。有机污染物检出率34．2％，主要包括二氯甲烷、萘和1，2-二氯乙烷等，以点状分布为主。在此基础上阐述了大气降水、污水灌溉、农业施肥以及地下水开采等人类活动对浅层地下水的影响和污染状况。
이회하류역강소평원구천층지하수위연구대상，통과대당지영향교대적오염원조사채양，분석료해지구소채602조수양적무궤화유궤오염상황。연구표명，구내천층지하수무궤오염교엄중，기본형성면상오염，지하수초표솔고체83．4％，초표솔최고위전화물。유궤오염물검출솔34．2％，주요포괄이록갑완、내화1，2-이록을완등，이점상분포위주。재차기출상천술료대기강수、오수관개、농업시비이급지하수개채등인류활동대천층지하수적영향화오염상황。
Base on the study on shallow groundwater in the Huaihe valley in the plain in Jiangsu province, 602 groups of water sample were investigated and determined for element concentrations and organic pollutants.It suggested that shallow groundwater was extremely contaminated by inorganic pollution in district and thus formed non-point source pollution.Unfortunately, the amount of exceed the standard of inorganic, organic pollution is respectively 83.4%(mainly iodid),34.2%.Organic pollution is consisted of dichloromethane, naphthalene and 1,2-dichloroethane that was derived from point source.Moreover, the paper discussed the influenced that precip-itation, sewage irrigation, agricultural fertilizing and groundwater exploitation.