CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨合理情绪疗法结合瑜伽练习对神经科护士心理的影响。方法采取简单随机抽样法选取宁波市李惠利医院4个神经科室共72名护士为研究对象，分为对照组和观察组各36名。对照组采用常规培训，观察组在此基础上增加合理情绪疗法的培训并结合瑜伽练习。入组时及干预3个月后，分别采用压力应对方式问卷和焦虑自评量表（ SAS ）进行评估。结果干预3个月后，观察组护士积极型应对方式增多，较少采用消极型应对方式。干预3个月后，观察组SAS评分为（36．47±7．65）分，对照组SAS评分为（43．21±6．81）分，差异有统计学意义（t＝6．89，P＜0．05）。结论合理情绪疗法结合瑜伽练习能改善护士的心理，使其较多采用积极的应对方式以摆脱情绪的困扰。
목적：탐토합리정서요법결합유가연습대신경과호사심리적영향。방법채취간단수궤추양법선취저파시리혜리의원4개신경과실공72명호사위연구대상，분위대조조화관찰조각36명。대조조채용상규배훈，관찰조재차기출상증가합리정서요법적배훈병결합유가연습。입조시급간예3개월후，분별채용압력응대방식문권화초필자평량표（ SAS ）진행평고。결과간예3개월후，관찰조호사적겁형응대방식증다，교소채용소겁형응대방식。간예3개월후，관찰조SAS평분위（36．47±7．65）분，대조조SAS평분위（43．21±6．81）분，차이유통계학의의（t＝6．89，P＜0．05）。결론합리정서요법결합유가연습능개선호사적심리，사기교다채용적겁적응대방식이파탈정서적곤우。
Objective To explore the effect of rational -emotive therapy combined with yoga practice on psychological state for neurologist nurses .Methods Seventy-two nurses in neural department from Ningbo Li Huili hospital were divided into control group and observation group randomly .Control group received normal training, while observation group received rational-emotive therapy combined with yoga practice based on the training.After three months of intervention , they were investigated with stress coping styles questionnaire and Zung self-rating anxiety scale ( SAS ) .Results After three months of the intervention , the nurses in the observation group selected more active coping styles with less passive coping styles , and the score of SAS was (36.47 ±7.65), which was significantly lower than that (43.21 ±6.81) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant before and after the intervention ( t =6.89, P <0.05 ). Conclusions Rational-emotive therapy combined with yoga practice can improve nurses ’ psychological , and promote them to select more positive coping styles to get rid of emotional problems .