中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
9期
1016-1019
,共4页
宋德花%张基梅%郝翠芳%周朋珍
宋德花%張基梅%郝翠芳%週朋珍
송덕화%장기매%학취방%주붕진
胚胎移植%睡眠%不育%数据收集
胚胎移植%睡眠%不育%數據收集
배태이식%수면%불육%수거수집
Embryo transfer%Sleep%Infertility%Data collection
目的:调查体外受精胚胎移植( IVF-ET)患者睡眠质量状况。方法选取2012年10-11月进入周期的IVF-ET患者92例,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表( PSQI),对患者睡眠质量状况进行调查。结果92例IVF-ET患者进入周期首日、取卵日和ET后第7日PSQI总分>7分者分别为19例占20.6%,43例占46.7%和42例占45.6%,患者在治疗过程中出现睡眠不良的人数呈上升趋势且保持在较高水平;IVF-ET患者进入周期首日PSQI中睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍、总分分别为(0.89±0.64),(0.96±0.75),(0.89±0.69),(0.46±0.76),(1.08±0.60),(1.05±0.72),(4.78±2.39)分,与国内正常成人常模(0.63±0.68),(0.70±0.86),(0.70±0.58),(0.15±0.47),(0.90±0.44),(0.73±0.83),(3.88±2.52)分比较,差异有统计学意义(t 分别为2.7956,2.2748,2.1418,3.4129,2.4244,2.9223,2.5977;P<0.05);IVF-ET患者取卵日PSQI中睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能障碍、总分分别为(1.22±0.55),(1.23±0.79),(1.17±0.72),(0.91±0.93),(1.24±0.54),(1.38±0.72),(7.23±2.07)分;胚胎移植后第7日分别为(1.08±0.58),(1.27±0.68),(1.18±0.77),(0.90±0.88),(1.27±0.54),(1.43±0.76),(7.09±1.87)分,与进入周期首日比较,差异有统计学意义(F分别为7.067,4.879,4.829,8.427,3.231,7.232,38.521;P<0.05)。结论 IVF-ET患者睡眠质量明显下降,与不同治疗阶段有关,应针对性地采取干预措施,提高患者的睡眠质量。现报道如下。
目的:調查體外受精胚胎移植( IVF-ET)患者睡眠質量狀況。方法選取2012年10-11月進入週期的IVF-ET患者92例,採用匹玆堡睡眠質量指數量錶( PSQI),對患者睡眠質量狀況進行調查。結果92例IVF-ET患者進入週期首日、取卵日和ET後第7日PSQI總分>7分者分彆為19例佔20.6%,43例佔46.7%和42例佔45.6%,患者在治療過程中齣現睡眠不良的人數呈上升趨勢且保持在較高水平;IVF-ET患者進入週期首日PSQI中睡眠質量、入睡時間、睡眠時間、睡眠效率、睡眠障礙、日間功能障礙、總分分彆為(0.89±0.64),(0.96±0.75),(0.89±0.69),(0.46±0.76),(1.08±0.60),(1.05±0.72),(4.78±2.39)分,與國內正常成人常模(0.63±0.68),(0.70±0.86),(0.70±0.58),(0.15±0.47),(0.90±0.44),(0.73±0.83),(3.88±2.52)分比較,差異有統計學意義(t 分彆為2.7956,2.2748,2.1418,3.4129,2.4244,2.9223,2.5977;P<0.05);IVF-ET患者取卵日PSQI中睡眠質量、入睡時間、睡眠時間、睡眠效率、睡眠障礙、日間功能障礙、總分分彆為(1.22±0.55),(1.23±0.79),(1.17±0.72),(0.91±0.93),(1.24±0.54),(1.38±0.72),(7.23±2.07)分;胚胎移植後第7日分彆為(1.08±0.58),(1.27±0.68),(1.18±0.77),(0.90±0.88),(1.27±0.54),(1.43±0.76),(7.09±1.87)分,與進入週期首日比較,差異有統計學意義(F分彆為7.067,4.879,4.829,8.427,3.231,7.232,38.521;P<0.05)。結論 IVF-ET患者睡眠質量明顯下降,與不同治療階段有關,應針對性地採取榦預措施,提高患者的睡眠質量。現報道如下。
목적:조사체외수정배태이식( IVF-ET)환자수면질량상황。방법선취2012년10-11월진입주기적IVF-ET환자92례,채용필자보수면질량지수량표( PSQI),대환자수면질량상황진행조사。결과92례IVF-ET환자진입주기수일、취란일화ET후제7일PSQI총분>7분자분별위19례점20.6%,43례점46.7%화42례점45.6%,환자재치료과정중출현수면불량적인수정상승추세차보지재교고수평;IVF-ET환자진입주기수일PSQI중수면질량、입수시간、수면시간、수면효솔、수면장애、일간공능장애、총분분별위(0.89±0.64),(0.96±0.75),(0.89±0.69),(0.46±0.76),(1.08±0.60),(1.05±0.72),(4.78±2.39)분,여국내정상성인상모(0.63±0.68),(0.70±0.86),(0.70±0.58),(0.15±0.47),(0.90±0.44),(0.73±0.83),(3.88±2.52)분비교,차이유통계학의의(t 분별위2.7956,2.2748,2.1418,3.4129,2.4244,2.9223,2.5977;P<0.05);IVF-ET환자취란일PSQI중수면질량、입수시간、수면시간、수면효솔、수면장애、일간공능장애、총분분별위(1.22±0.55),(1.23±0.79),(1.17±0.72),(0.91±0.93),(1.24±0.54),(1.38±0.72),(7.23±2.07)분;배태이식후제7일분별위(1.08±0.58),(1.27±0.68),(1.18±0.77),(0.90±0.88),(1.27±0.54),(1.43±0.76),(7.09±1.87)분,여진입주기수일비교,차이유통계학의의(F분별위7.067,4.879,4.829,8.427,3.231,7.232,38.521;P<0.05)。결론 IVF-ET환자수면질량명현하강,여불동치료계단유관,응침대성지채취간예조시,제고환자적수면질량。현보도여하。
Objective To investigate the sleep quality of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer ( IVF-ET)patients.Methods A total of 92 patients were selected and accepted fertility treatment from October to November, 2012.Then, we investigated their sleep quality using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index ( PSQI) scale.Results Among the 92 IVF-ET patients, 19 patients ( 20.6%) at the first day during period , 43 patients (46.7%) on the day of oocyte retrieval , and 42 patients (45.6%) on the seventh day after embryo transfer got a score of PSQI over 7, which indicated that a number of patients who had experienced sleep disorders and the problem remained at a high level .At the first day during period , IVF-ET patients ’ score of PSQI in sleep quality, the time to fall asleep, sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep disorders, daytime dysfunction, and the total score were (0.89 ±0.64), (0.96 ±0.75), (0.89 ±0.69), (0.46 ±0.76), (1.08 ±0.60), (1.05 ±0.72) scores, and (4.78 ±2.39), respectively, which were higher than the norm score of (0.63 ±0.68), (0.70 ±0.86), (0.70 ±0.58), (0.15 ±0.47), (0.90 ±0.44), (0.73 ±0.83), and (3.88 ±2.52) scores.The differences were significant (t=2.795 6, 2.274 8, 2.141 8, 3.412 9, 2.424 4, 2.922 3, 2.597 7, respectively;P<0.05).On the day of oocyte retrieval, IVF-ET patients’ score of PSQI in sleep quality, the time to fall asleep, sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep disorders, daytime dysfunction, and the total score were (1.22 ±0.55), (1.23 ±0.79), (1.17 ±0.72), (0.91 ±0.93), (1.24 ±0.54), (1.38 ±0.72), and (7.23 ±2.07) scores, respectively.On the seventh day after embryo transfer , those scores were (1.08 ±0.58), (1.27 ±0.68), (1.18 ±0.77), (0.90 ±0.88), (1.27 ±0.54), (1.43 ± 0.76), and (7.09 ±1.87) scores, respectively.Compared with the first day during period , the differences of scores were significant (F=7.067, 4.879, 4.829, 8.427, 3.231, 7.232, 38.521, respectively;P<0.05). Conclusions The sleep quality of IVF-ET patients were significantly decreased , so measures should be taken to improve the sleep quality during different stages of treatment .