西安工业大学学报
西安工業大學學報
서안공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF XI'AN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
9期
720-725
,共6页
门守强%许敬文%韩磊%Christian Resagk
門守彊%許敬文%韓磊%Christian Resagk
문수강%허경문%한뢰%Christian Resagk
感器阵列%数字信号处理%快速傅里叶变换%三角积分
感器陣列%數字信號處理%快速傅裏葉變換%三角積分
감기진렬%수자신호처리%쾌속부리협변환%삼각적분
sensor array%digital signal processing%fast fourier transform%trapezoidal integration
为了校准由八个磁通门传感器组成的传感器阵列的灵敏度,设计了一个磁传感器阵列校准系统.利用多通道数据采集卡对信号进行采集,使用快速傅里叶变换和三角积分法对数字信号分别进行了处理.结果表明,利用快速傅里叶变换,可以得到准确的、相互靠近的峰值频率,其范围介于3.8~4.2Hz之间,信号的振幅约为200nT,与理论计算值相差较大;采用三角积分法进行处理,可以获得功率谱密度,得到准确的信号振幅,与理论预测值的误差小于5%.
為瞭校準由八箇磁通門傳感器組成的傳感器陣列的靈敏度,設計瞭一箇磁傳感器陣列校準繫統.利用多通道數據採集卡對信號進行採集,使用快速傅裏葉變換和三角積分法對數字信號分彆進行瞭處理.結果錶明,利用快速傅裏葉變換,可以得到準確的、相互靠近的峰值頻率,其範圍介于3.8~4.2Hz之間,信號的振幅約為200nT,與理論計算值相差較大;採用三角積分法進行處理,可以穫得功率譜密度,得到準確的信號振幅,與理論預測值的誤差小于5%.
위료교준유팔개자통문전감기조성적전감기진렬적령민도,설계료일개자전감기진렬교준계통.이용다통도수거채집잡대신호진행채집,사용쾌속부리협변환화삼각적분법대수자신호분별진행료처리.결과표명,이용쾌속부리협변환,가이득도준학적、상호고근적봉치빈솔,기범위개우3.8~4.2Hz지간,신호적진폭약위200nT,여이론계산치상차교대;채용삼각적분법진행처리,가이획득공솔보밀도,득도준학적신호진폭,여이론예측치적오차소우5%.
A simple calibration system for a magnetic field sensor array was designed ,and experiments were carried out to calibrate the sensor array which was composed of eight fluxgate sensors . Fast Fourier Transforms and trapezoidal numerical integrations were applied to deal with the raw signals .It was found that accurate peak frequencies could be obtained by applying the fast Fourier Transforms (FFT) .The frequencies lie in between 3 .8 Hz and 4 .2 Hz and are close to each other .The amplitude of the signal obtained simultaneously is about 200 nT ,much different from the precisely computed value . Besides ,the power density spectrum was obtained by processing the signal using trapezoidal numerical integrations ,with an accurate amplitude of the signal obtained .Its error is less than 5% in comparison with the theoretical predictions .