中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
10期
1160-1162
,共3页
金艳霞%傅爱凤%陈丹琼%刘桔慧%农春花
金豔霞%傅愛鳳%陳丹瓊%劉桔慧%農春花
금염하%부애봉%진단경%류길혜%농춘화
胸外科%舒适护理%焦虑%胸腔镜手术
胸外科%舒適護理%焦慮%胸腔鏡手術
흉외과%서괄호리%초필%흉강경수술
Thoracic surgery%Comfort nursing%Anxiety%Video-assisted thoracoscope surgery
目的:探讨舒适护理对胸外科电视胸腔镜术后患者焦虑程度的影响。方法将148例胸心外科胸腔镜术患者随机分为对照组75例和观察组73例,对照组执行常规护理方法,观察组执行舒适护理方法,比较两组患者术前和术后焦虑程度。结果术前1 d两组患者SAS评分均有升高,平均(55.58±12.33)分;两组患者焦虑程度比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.7,P>0.05)。术后7 d观察组患者中无焦虑16.44%,轻度焦虑61.64%,中度焦虑17.81%,重度焦虑4.11%,对照组分别为13.33%,13.33%,70.67%,2.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=46.88,P<0.05)。结论舒适护理能增进胸外科患者术后护患沟通,减轻术后患者焦虑程度,有助于促进患者术后康复,提高护理质量。
目的:探討舒適護理對胸外科電視胸腔鏡術後患者焦慮程度的影響。方法將148例胸心外科胸腔鏡術患者隨機分為對照組75例和觀察組73例,對照組執行常規護理方法,觀察組執行舒適護理方法,比較兩組患者術前和術後焦慮程度。結果術前1 d兩組患者SAS評分均有升高,平均(55.58±12.33)分;兩組患者焦慮程度比較,差異無統計學意義(χ2=0.7,P>0.05)。術後7 d觀察組患者中無焦慮16.44%,輕度焦慮61.64%,中度焦慮17.81%,重度焦慮4.11%,對照組分彆為13.33%,13.33%,70.67%,2.67%,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(χ2=46.88,P<0.05)。結論舒適護理能增進胸外科患者術後護患溝通,減輕術後患者焦慮程度,有助于促進患者術後康複,提高護理質量。
목적:탐토서괄호리대흉외과전시흉강경술후환자초필정도적영향。방법장148례흉심외과흉강경술환자수궤분위대조조75례화관찰조73례,대조조집행상규호리방법,관찰조집행서괄호리방법,비교량조환자술전화술후초필정도。결과술전1 d량조환자SAS평분균유승고,평균(55.58±12.33)분;량조환자초필정도비교,차이무통계학의의(χ2=0.7,P>0.05)。술후7 d관찰조환자중무초필16.44%,경도초필61.64%,중도초필17.81%,중도초필4.11%,대조조분별위13.33%,13.33%,70.67%,2.67%,량조비교차이유통계학의의(χ2=46.88,P<0.05)。결론서괄호리능증진흉외과환자술후호환구통,감경술후환자초필정도,유조우촉진환자술후강복,제고호리질량。
Objective To investigate the effect of comfort care on patients ’ anxiety after video-assisted thoracoscope surgery ( VATS) .Methods 148 patients were randomly divided into the control group ( n=75 ) and the observation group ( n=73 ) .The control group performed routine nursing care , while the observation group performed special comfort care .Patients ’ anxiety on 1 day before operation and 7 days after operation were compared between groups .Results Patients’ mean score of anxiety on 1 day before operation was (55.58 ± 12.33).There was no significant difference between groups (χ2 =0.7, P>0.05).For the patients in the observation group, 16.44%had no anxiety, 61.64%had a mild anxiety, 17.81%had a moderate anxiety, and 4.11%had a severe anxiety 7 days after operation.For the patients in the control group , 13.33% had no anxiety, 13.33%had a mild anxiety, 70.67%had a moderate anxiety, and 2.67%had a severe anxiety 7 days after operation.The difference was significant (χ2 =46.88, P <0.05).Conclusions The comfort care intervention can improve the nurse-patient communication and can reduce the degree of anxiety . It also contributes to promoting the postoperative rehabilitation of patients and improving the quality of nursing care .