未来与发展
未來與髮展
미래여발전
FUTURE AND DEVELOPMENT
2014年
10期
32-38
,共7页
王亚涛%尹建锋%徐鹤%张墨
王亞濤%尹建鋒%徐鶴%張墨
왕아도%윤건봉%서학%장묵
废弃小型家电%回收%日本
廢棄小型傢電%迴收%日本
폐기소형가전%회수%일본
waste small home appliances%collection%Japan
随着经济发展和技术进步,小型家电的废弃量不断增加,废弃小型家电中含有多种有价金属,具有很大回收价值。本文从法律依据、回收主体、回收对象、回收方式、回收管理等方面深入剖析日本废弃小型家电的回收体系,在总结日本经验的基础上,结合我国国情,提出应在法律政策、回收渠道、资质认定、处理基金、试点项目、回收意识等方面予以改善和提高,以期为我国废弃小型家电回收工作的开展提供参考。
隨著經濟髮展和技術進步,小型傢電的廢棄量不斷增加,廢棄小型傢電中含有多種有價金屬,具有很大迴收價值。本文從法律依據、迴收主體、迴收對象、迴收方式、迴收管理等方麵深入剖析日本廢棄小型傢電的迴收體繫,在總結日本經驗的基礎上,結閤我國國情,提齣應在法律政策、迴收渠道、資質認定、處理基金、試點項目、迴收意識等方麵予以改善和提高,以期為我國廢棄小型傢電迴收工作的開展提供參攷。
수착경제발전화기술진보,소형가전적폐기량불단증가,폐기소형가전중함유다충유개금속,구유흔대회수개치。본문종법률의거、회수주체、회수대상、회수방식、회수관리등방면심입부석일본폐기소형가전적회수체계,재총결일본경험적기출상,결합아국국정,제출응재법률정책、회수거도、자질인정、처리기금、시점항목、회수의식등방면여이개선화제고,이기위아국폐기소형가전회수공작적개전제공삼고。
With the development of economy and progress of technology, the number of waste small home appliances is larger and larger. Waste small home appliances contain many different kinds of valuable metals. In this article, the author makes a detailed introduction of collection system in Japan from points of legal system, collectors, collection objects, collection methods and management. On the base of summarizing the experience of Japan and taking the actual conditions of China into consideration, the author advocates the improvement and update in legal system, collection channels, qualification accreditation, processing fund, pilot projects, publicity efforts and many other aspects so as to provide reference for recycling of waste small home appliances in China.