武警医学
武警醫學
무경의학
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLE'S ARMED POLICE FORCES
2014年
10期
983-986
,共4页
张小燕%丁晓萍%叶梅%卞美璐%陈庆云
張小燕%丁曉萍%葉梅%卞美璐%陳慶雲
장소연%정효평%협매%변미로%진경운
人乳头状瘤病毒%细胞学%病毒载量
人乳頭狀瘤病毒%細胞學%病毒載量
인유두상류병독%세포학%병독재량
human papillomavirus%cytology%viral load
目的:探讨高危型人乳头状瘤病毒( high-risk human papillomavirus, HR-HPV)检测在宫颈细胞学异常患者中的应用价值。方法选择2011-01至2012-04宫颈细胞学诊断异常患者872例,采用杂交捕获二代( hybridization captureⅡ,HC-Ⅱ)进行高危型HPV检测;按宫颈组织病理学结果分为NILM组( negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy, NILM)、宫颈上皮内瘤变(cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, CIN)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、宫颈鳞癌组(invasive cervical cancer, ICC)。用Spearman等级相关分析HPV病毒载量与宫颈病变级别的关系。结果872例细胞学异常患者中ASC-US、ASC-H、LSIL、HSIL组HR-HPV阳性率分别为31.6%、59.7%、50.3%、89.6%;NILM组、CINI、CINⅡ、CINⅢ、ICC组HR-HPV阳性率分别为25.2%、53.4%、86.7%、96.4%、100%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);HC-Ⅱ法诊断宫颈高度病变(≥CINⅡ)的灵敏性、特异性、阳性预告值、阴性预告值分别为93.1%、66.8%、59.9%、94.8%;不同病理级别组HPV病毒载量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),NILM组HPV病毒载量低于CIN各组以及宫颈癌组(P<0.05),CIN以及宫颈癌组HPV病毒载量差异无统计学意义。结论随着组织病理学级别的升高,HR-HPV阳性率呈上升的趋势;HR-HPV病毒载量与CIN及宫颈癌发生有关,但与宫颈病变的严重程度无关。
目的:探討高危型人乳頭狀瘤病毒( high-risk human papillomavirus, HR-HPV)檢測在宮頸細胞學異常患者中的應用價值。方法選擇2011-01至2012-04宮頸細胞學診斷異常患者872例,採用雜交捕穫二代( hybridization captureⅡ,HC-Ⅱ)進行高危型HPV檢測;按宮頸組織病理學結果分為NILM組( negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy, NILM)、宮頸上皮內瘤變(cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, CIN)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、宮頸鱗癌組(invasive cervical cancer, ICC)。用Spearman等級相關分析HPV病毒載量與宮頸病變級彆的關繫。結果872例細胞學異常患者中ASC-US、ASC-H、LSIL、HSIL組HR-HPV暘性率分彆為31.6%、59.7%、50.3%、89.6%;NILM組、CINI、CINⅡ、CINⅢ、ICC組HR-HPV暘性率分彆為25.2%、53.4%、86.7%、96.4%、100%,差異有統計學意義(P<0.01);HC-Ⅱ法診斷宮頸高度病變(≥CINⅡ)的靈敏性、特異性、暘性預告值、陰性預告值分彆為93.1%、66.8%、59.9%、94.8%;不同病理級彆組HPV病毒載量差異有統計學意義(P<0.05),NILM組HPV病毒載量低于CIN各組以及宮頸癌組(P<0.05),CIN以及宮頸癌組HPV病毒載量差異無統計學意義。結論隨著組織病理學級彆的升高,HR-HPV暘性率呈上升的趨勢;HR-HPV病毒載量與CIN及宮頸癌髮生有關,但與宮頸病變的嚴重程度無關。
목적:탐토고위형인유두상류병독( high-risk human papillomavirus, HR-HPV)검측재궁경세포학이상환자중적응용개치。방법선택2011-01지2012-04궁경세포학진단이상환자872례,채용잡교포획이대( hybridization captureⅡ,HC-Ⅱ)진행고위형HPV검측;안궁경조직병이학결과분위NILM조( negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy, NILM)、궁경상피내류변(cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, CIN)Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、궁경린암조(invasive cervical cancer, ICC)。용Spearman등급상관분석HPV병독재량여궁경병변급별적관계。결과872례세포학이상환자중ASC-US、ASC-H、LSIL、HSIL조HR-HPV양성솔분별위31.6%、59.7%、50.3%、89.6%;NILM조、CINI、CINⅡ、CINⅢ、ICC조HR-HPV양성솔분별위25.2%、53.4%、86.7%、96.4%、100%,차이유통계학의의(P<0.01);HC-Ⅱ법진단궁경고도병변(≥CINⅡ)적령민성、특이성、양성예고치、음성예고치분별위93.1%、66.8%、59.9%、94.8%;불동병리급별조HPV병독재량차이유통계학의의(P<0.05),NILM조HPV병독재량저우CIN각조이급궁경암조(P<0.05),CIN이급궁경암조HPV병독재량차이무통계학의의。결론수착조직병이학급별적승고,HR-HPV양성솔정상승적추세;HR-HPV병독재량여CIN급궁경암발생유관,단여궁경병변적엄중정도무관。
Objective To investigate the application value of HR-HPV testing in cervical lesion screening.Method 872 pa-tients interpreted as having abnormal cervical cytology received HR-HPV testing and all patients underwent colposcopy and biopsy.The patients were divided into five groups of NILM, CINI, CINII, CINIII and ICC.Association between HR-HPV load and CINs were eval-uated by Spearman rank correlation.Result The positive rates of HR-HPV in ASC-US, ASC-H, LSIL, HSIL were 31.6%, 59.7%, 50.3%, 89.6%, respectively(P<0.01).The positive rates of HR-HPV in NILM, CINI, CINII, CINIII and ICC were 25.2%, 53.4%, 86.7%, 96.4%, 100%, respectively(P<0.01).There was significant difference between the viral load in NILM and CINs or ICC,while no significant difference was observed among the viral load in CINI, CINII, CINIII and ICC.Conclusions The positive rate of HR-HPV increases with the gravity of cervical lesion.The HR-HPV viral load is significantly associated with the presence of CINs and ICC.HPV viral load does not increase with severity of cervical neoplasia.