中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
18期
2214-2216
,共3页
性行为%避孕知识%生殖健康%低年资护士
性行為%避孕知識%生殖健康%低年資護士
성행위%피잉지식%생식건강%저년자호사
Sexual behaviour%Contraceptive knowledge%Reproductive health%Low qualification nurses
目的：探讨低年资护士对性行为态度及避孕知识认知情况，以期维护和促进其生殖健康水平，更好服务临床。方法采用自设性行为态度及避孕知识认知问卷，对2家三级医院医院工作年限≤3年120名低年资护士进行调查。结果120名护士中38．8％对“一夜情”表示“非常反对或反对”，59．0％对多个性伴侣持“非常反对”的态度，44．6％对“青少年过早涉入性行为或同居”持“非常反对或反对”的态度；54．7％能正确回答避孕措施采取的频率，64．5％能正确回答如何应用避孕药，67．5％知道安全期内需采取避孕，74．8％认为体外射精避孕是不安全的；65．5％没有接受过避孕知识方面的教育或培训，79．8％认为她们会很需要或需要避孕知识方面的教育或培训；93．4％表示当她们需要这方面的知识时，会通过网络或查阅书籍途径来获得，3．0％会去咨询他人。结论低年资护士对婚前性行为认可度高，避孕知识缺乏，对避孕知识方面的教育或培训需求高，护理管理者应加强对低年资护士生殖健康促进和维护的管理。
目的：探討低年資護士對性行為態度及避孕知識認知情況，以期維護和促進其生殖健康水平，更好服務臨床。方法採用自設性行為態度及避孕知識認知問捲，對2傢三級醫院醫院工作年限≤3年120名低年資護士進行調查。結果120名護士中38．8％對“一夜情”錶示“非常反對或反對”，59．0％對多箇性伴侶持“非常反對”的態度，44．6％對“青少年過早涉入性行為或同居”持“非常反對或反對”的態度；54．7％能正確迴答避孕措施採取的頻率，64．5％能正確迴答如何應用避孕藥，67．5％知道安全期內需採取避孕，74．8％認為體外射精避孕是不安全的；65．5％沒有接受過避孕知識方麵的教育或培訓，79．8％認為她們會很需要或需要避孕知識方麵的教育或培訓；93．4％錶示噹她們需要這方麵的知識時，會通過網絡或查閱書籍途徑來穫得，3．0％會去咨詢他人。結論低年資護士對婚前性行為認可度高，避孕知識缺乏，對避孕知識方麵的教育或培訓需求高，護理管理者應加彊對低年資護士生殖健康促進和維護的管理。
목적：탐토저년자호사대성행위태도급피잉지식인지정황，이기유호화촉진기생식건강수평，경호복무림상。방법채용자설성행위태도급피잉지식인지문권，대2가삼급의원의원공작년한≤3년120명저년자호사진행조사。결과120명호사중38．8％대“일야정”표시“비상반대혹반대”，59．0％대다개성반려지“비상반대”적태도，44．6％대“청소년과조섭입성행위혹동거”지“비상반대혹반대”적태도；54．7％능정학회답피잉조시채취적빈솔，64．5％능정학회답여하응용피잉약，67．5％지도안전기내수채취피잉，74．8％인위체외사정피잉시불안전적；65．5％몰유접수과피잉지식방면적교육혹배훈，79．8％인위저문회흔수요혹수요피잉지식방면적교육혹배훈；93．4％표시당저문수요저방면적지식시，회통과망락혹사열서적도경래획득，3．0％회거자순타인。결론저년자호사대혼전성행위인가도고，피잉지식결핍，대피잉지식방면적교육혹배훈수구고，호리관리자응가강대저년자호사생식건강촉진화유호적관리。
Objective To study the cognition status of the sex attitude and contraceptive knowledge among nurses of low qualification , so as to provide evidence for maintain or promote their reproductive health level.Methods Totals of 120 nurses with work time less than 3 years from 2 grade III hospitals were investigated with self-designed questionnaire .Results Among 120 nurses, 38.8%nurses were much against or against "One night stand".59.0% nurses were opposed to multiple sex partners .44.6% nurses were much against or against early sex involvement or cohabiting .54.7% nurses mastered the contraceptive knowledge . 64.5%nurses knew how to use contraceptive correctly .67.5%nurses knew that they should take contraceptive measures during safe period .74.8%nurses considered that coitus interruptus was not safe .65.5%nurses had not received the special education or training of contraceptive knowledge , and 79.8% nurses were willing to receive the education .93 .4% nurses required the sexual knowledge and would use books or the internet to obtain, while 3.0%nurses would consult others .Conclusions Low qualification nurses have a higher support for the premarital sex , and lack the contraceptive knowledge , so nursing managers should pay more attention to promote their reproductive health .
