CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评价思维导图在防止硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱中的应用效果.方法2013年5月和7月，便利抽样法选取华中科技大学同济医学院附属荆州医院术后留置硬膜外镇痛泵的122名患者为研究对象，按住院时间的先后将其分为对照组(60例)和观察组(62例)，观察组患者使用思维导图进行护理，对照组患者按常规方法进行护理，分别统计两组患者镇痛泵导管滑脱的发生率和对镇痛效果的满意率.结果观察组患者硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱发生率显著低于对照组，镇痛效果的满意率显著高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(均 P ＜0．05).结论采用思维导图护理留置硬膜外镇痛泵的患者，可有效降低硬膜外镇痛泵导管滑脱的发生率，提高患者对镇痛效果的满意度.
목적：평개사유도도재방지경막외진통빙도관활탈중적응용효과.방법2013년5월화7월，편리추양법선취화중과기대학동제의학원부속형주의원술후류치경막외진통빙적122명환자위연구대상，안주원시간적선후장기분위대조조(60례)화관찰조(62례)，관찰조환자사용사유도도진행호리，대조조환자안상규방법진행호리，분별통계량조환자진통빙도관활탈적발생솔화대진통효과적만의솔.결과관찰조환자경막외진통빙도관활탈발생솔현저저우대조조，진통효과적만의솔현저고우대조조，차이균유통계학의의(균 P ＜0．05).결론채용사유도도호리류치경막외진통빙적환자，가유효강저경막외진통빙도관활탈적발생솔，제고환자대진통효과적만의도.
Objective To evaluate the application effect of mind map in preventing epidural analgesia pump catheter slippage.Methods By convenience sampling,122 patients had postoperative epidural analgesia pump in hospital were selected and divided into control group (60 cases)and observation group (62 cases) according to the admission time.The observation group were treated with mind map in nursing,and the control group were carried with routine nursing.The rates of occurrence statistics in two groups of patients with analgesia pump catheter slippage and the analgesic effect of satisfaction were observed.Results The incidence of epidural analgesia pump catheter slippage in observation group was significantly lower than the control group.The analgesic effect of satisfaction was significantly higher than the control group(all P <0.05).Conclusion The mind map epidural analgesia in patients with nursing can effectively reduce the inci-dence rate of analgesia pump catheter slip,and improve analgesia effect of patient satisfaction.