CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察按摩护理干预应用于小儿支气管肺炎的临床疗效。方法将2012年5月-2013年5月诊治的80例支气管肺炎患儿按随机数字表法随机分为对照组（常规护理）和观察组（按摩护理干预），对两组临床疗效、住院时间、住院费用以及护理满意度进行观察和比较。结果观察组治疗有效率为95．0％，明显高于对照组的80．0％，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝4．11，P＜0．05）。观察组住院时间为（6．5±1．5）d，短于对照组的（8．5±2．0）d；住院费用（1900±100）元，少于对照组的（2650±150）元，差异均有统计学意义（t值分别为2．21，3．47；P＜0．05）。观察组护理满意度非常满意32例，满意6例，不满意2例，对照组分别为24，8，8例，差异有统计学意义（Z＝4．11，P＜0．05）。结论按摩护理干预能够明显提高小儿支气管肺炎的临床疗效，有助于患儿早日康复。
목적：관찰안마호리간예응용우소인지기관폐염적림상료효。방법장2012년5월-2013년5월진치적80례지기관폐염환인안수궤수자표법수궤분위대조조（상규호리）화관찰조（안마호리간예），대량조림상료효、주원시간、주원비용이급호리만의도진행관찰화비교。결과관찰조치료유효솔위95．0％，명현고우대조조적80．0％，차이유통계학의의（χ2＝4．11，P＜0．05）。관찰조주원시간위（6．5±1．5）d，단우대조조적（8．5±2．0）d；주원비용（1900±100）원，소우대조조적（2650±150）원，차이균유통계학의의（t치분별위2．21，3．47；P＜0．05）。관찰조호리만의도비상만의32례，만의6례，불만의2례，대조조분별위24，8，8례，차이유통계학의의（Z＝4．11，P＜0．05）。결론안마호리간예능구명현제고소인지기관폐염적림상료효，유조우환인조일강복。
Objective To study the clinical efficacy of massage nursing intervention on children patients with bronchial pneumonia .Methods Totals of 80 children patients with bronchial pneumonia during the period from May 2012 to May 2013 were randomly divided into the control group ( routine nursing ) and the observation group ( massage nursing intervention ) . The clinical efficacy , hospitalization time , cost of hospitalization , and nursing satisfaction in the two groups were observed and compared .Results Compared with the control group, the effective rate was significantly increased (95.0% vs 80.0%), the hospitalization time [(6.5 ±1.5) vs (8.5 ±2.0)d] and cost of hospitalization [(1 900 ±100) vs (2 650 ±150)yuan] were significantly reduced , and the nursing satisfaction degree was obviously increased in the observation group ( great satisfaction:32 vs 24;satisfaction:6 vs 8;dissatisfaction:2 vs 8), and the differences were statistically significant (χ2 =4.11,t=2.21,3.47,Z=4.11,respectively;P<0.05).Conclusions For the children patients with bronchial pneumonia , the massage nursing intervention can significantly increase the clinical efficacy , promote early recovery .