中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
22期
2773-2775
,共3页
食管肿瘤%信息系统%术后随访
食管腫瘤%信息繫統%術後隨訪
식관종류%신식계통%술후수방
Esophageal cancer%Information system%Follow-up
目的:观察信息系统在食管癌术后近期随访中的应用效果。方法分别收集医院建设信息系统前90例(对照组)和建设信息系统后106例(观察组)食管癌术后患者的随访资料进行回顾性分析,观察两组病例的随访方式及随访结果。结果对照组术后随访至2010年12月30日,成功随访86例(其中死亡25例),失访4例,随访率95.51%(86/90);观察组术后随访至2013年12月30日,成功随访102例(其中死亡41例),失访4例,随访率96.23%(102/106)。两组的主要随访方式发生改变,观察组102例随访患者中电话随访、门诊随访、住院随访者分别为44例(43.14%),44例(43.14%),14例(13.72%),对照组分别为67例(77.91%),16例(18.60%),3例(3.49%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=23.760,P=0.000);在死亡病例的明确死因方面,观察组明确死因患者35例,高于对照组(16例),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.037,P=0.045)。结论利用信息系统使随访资料更真实准确、及时,随访资料的质量得到提高。同时,信息系统为成功电话随访提供支持。
目的:觀察信息繫統在食管癌術後近期隨訪中的應用效果。方法分彆收集醫院建設信息繫統前90例(對照組)和建設信息繫統後106例(觀察組)食管癌術後患者的隨訪資料進行迴顧性分析,觀察兩組病例的隨訪方式及隨訪結果。結果對照組術後隨訪至2010年12月30日,成功隨訪86例(其中死亡25例),失訪4例,隨訪率95.51%(86/90);觀察組術後隨訪至2013年12月30日,成功隨訪102例(其中死亡41例),失訪4例,隨訪率96.23%(102/106)。兩組的主要隨訪方式髮生改變,觀察組102例隨訪患者中電話隨訪、門診隨訪、住院隨訪者分彆為44例(43.14%),44例(43.14%),14例(13.72%),對照組分彆為67例(77.91%),16例(18.60%),3例(3.49%),兩組比較差異有統計學意義(χ2=23.760,P=0.000);在死亡病例的明確死因方麵,觀察組明確死因患者35例,高于對照組(16例),差異有統計學意義(χ2=4.037,P=0.045)。結論利用信息繫統使隨訪資料更真實準確、及時,隨訪資料的質量得到提高。同時,信息繫統為成功電話隨訪提供支持。
목적:관찰신식계통재식관암술후근기수방중적응용효과。방법분별수집의원건설신식계통전90례(대조조)화건설신식계통후106례(관찰조)식관암술후환자적수방자료진행회고성분석,관찰량조병례적수방방식급수방결과。결과대조조술후수방지2010년12월30일,성공수방86례(기중사망25례),실방4례,수방솔95.51%(86/90);관찰조술후수방지2013년12월30일,성공수방102례(기중사망41례),실방4례,수방솔96.23%(102/106)。량조적주요수방방식발생개변,관찰조102례수방환자중전화수방、문진수방、주원수방자분별위44례(43.14%),44례(43.14%),14례(13.72%),대조조분별위67례(77.91%),16례(18.60%),3례(3.49%),량조비교차이유통계학의의(χ2=23.760,P=0.000);재사망병례적명학사인방면,관찰조명학사인환자35례,고우대조조(16례),차이유통계학의의(χ2=4.037,P=0.045)。결론이용신식계통사수방자료경진실준학、급시,수방자료적질량득도제고。동시,신식계통위성공전화수방제공지지。
Objective To observe the application effect of information system in the follow-up after the surgery of esophageal carcinoma .Methods One hundred and ninety-six esophageal carcinoma patients after operation were chosen and retrospectively analyzed , and 90 cases of patients were as the control group before the establishment of information system , and 106 cases of patients were as the observation group after the establishment of information system .The mode and result of follow-up were observed in two groups .Results The control group finished the follow-up on December 30 , 2010 , and the cases of successful follow-up were 86 cases including 25 cases of death, and the cases of failure follow-up were 4 cases, and the rate of follow-up was 95.51%(86/90).The observation group finished the follow-up on December 30, 2013, and the cases of successful follow-up were 102 cases including 41 cases of death , and the cases of failure follow-up were 4 cases, and the rate of follow-up was 96 .23%( 102/106 ) .The main mode of follow-up were changed in two groups , and the cases of telephone, outpatient, hospitalization follow-up were respectively 44 (43.14%),44 (43.14%), 14(13.72%) cases in 102 patients of observation group , and were 67(77.91%),16(18.60%),3(3.49%) cases in 86 patients of control group , and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =23.760,P=0.000). The cases of patients with the definite cause of death were 35 cases in the observation group , and were higher than 16 cases in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =4.037,P=0.045). Conclusions Application of the information system makes the follow-up data more reality , accurate and timely so as to improve the quality of follow-up data.Meanwhile, the information system provides the support for the successful telephone follow-up.