中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
24期
3131-3133
,共3页
踝关节损伤%中药外敷%患者满意度%舒适度
踝關節損傷%中藥外敷%患者滿意度%舒適度
과관절손상%중약외부%환자만의도%서괄도
Ankle joint injury%External application of Chinese medicine%Patients'satisfaction%Comfort level
目的：探讨改良中药外敷操作方法应用于踝关节损伤患者的效果。方法选取踝关节损伤患者100例，按随机数字表法随机分为两组，其中对照组50例，采用常规操作方法，用纱布和绷带将配制好的药膏固定在创面；观察组50例，根据患者受伤部位选择改良后的医用敷贴将配制好的药膏固定在创面。比较两组患者对改进前后中医护理操作的满意度、局部舒适度、药膏保留时间及药膏外渗情况。结果改进中药外敷操作方法后，观察组患者的满意度和局部舒适度均为98％，对照组分别为20％和18％，两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2值分别为62．877，65．681；P＜0．01）；对照组有40例（80．0％）患者发生渗漏，观察组有2例（4．0％），两组药物渗漏率比较差异有统计学意义（χ2＝136．742，P＜0．01）。结论改良后的中药外敷方法能提高护理质量，提高患者对中医护理操作的满意度和舒适度，值得临床推广。
目的：探討改良中藥外敷操作方法應用于踝關節損傷患者的效果。方法選取踝關節損傷患者100例，按隨機數字錶法隨機分為兩組，其中對照組50例，採用常規操作方法，用紗佈和繃帶將配製好的藥膏固定在創麵；觀察組50例，根據患者受傷部位選擇改良後的醫用敷貼將配製好的藥膏固定在創麵。比較兩組患者對改進前後中醫護理操作的滿意度、跼部舒適度、藥膏保留時間及藥膏外滲情況。結果改進中藥外敷操作方法後，觀察組患者的滿意度和跼部舒適度均為98％，對照組分彆為20％和18％，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（χ2值分彆為62．877，65．681；P＜0．01）；對照組有40例（80．0％）患者髮生滲漏，觀察組有2例（4．0％），兩組藥物滲漏率比較差異有統計學意義（χ2＝136．742，P＜0．01）。結論改良後的中藥外敷方法能提高護理質量，提高患者對中醫護理操作的滿意度和舒適度，值得臨床推廣。
목적：탐토개량중약외부조작방법응용우과관절손상환자적효과。방법선취과관절손상환자100례，안수궤수자표법수궤분위량조，기중대조조50례，채용상규조작방법，용사포화붕대장배제호적약고고정재창면；관찰조50례，근거환자수상부위선택개량후적의용부첩장배제호적약고고정재창면。비교량조환자대개진전후중의호리조작적만의도、국부서괄도、약고보류시간급약고외삼정황。결과개진중약외부조작방법후，관찰조환자적만의도화국부서괄도균위98％，대조조분별위20％화18％，량조비교차이유통계학의의（χ2치분별위62．877，65．681；P＜0．01）；대조조유40례（80．0％）환자발생삼루，관찰조유2례（4．0％），량조약물삼루솔비교차이유통계학의의（χ2＝136．742，P＜0．01）。결론개량후적중약외부방법능제고호리질량，제고환자대중의호리조작적만의도화서괄도，치득림상추엄。
Objective To explore the application of improved external application of Chinese medicine in patients with tendon injury in order to improve the patient satisfaction of nursing operation in Chinese Medicine.Methods One hundred ankle injury patients were chosen and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group , each with 50 cases.The control group received the routine operation to fix the wound with gauze and bandages , and the observation group received the improved medical dressing to fix the wound . The satisfaction, local comfort degree , the drug retention time and the incidence of drug leakage were compared between two groups .Results The patient satisfaction and comfort degree after the application of improved external application of Chinese medicine were all 98%in the observation group , and were 20%and 18%in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (χ2 =62.877,65.681, respectively;P<0.01). The cases of patients with the occurrence of the leakage was 40 cases(80.0%) in the control group, and was 2 cases(4.0%) in the observation group , and the difference was found in the incidence rate of drug leakage between two group (χ2 =136.742,P<0.01).Conclusions The improved external application of Chinese medicine can improve the nursing quality , and increase the patients'satisfaction and comfort degree of nursing operation in Chinese Medicine , and is worthy of clinical promotion .
