中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2014年
28期
3590-3592
,共3页
泌尿外科手术%腹腔镜%围术期护理
泌尿外科手術%腹腔鏡%圍術期護理
비뇨외과수술%복강경%위술기호리
Urinary surgery procedures%Laparoscope%Perioperative nursing
目的：探讨优化护理在泌尿外科腹腔镜手术围术期中的护理效果。方法选取泌尿外科腹腔镜手术患者80例，按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，每组各40例。对照组围术期给予常规护理，观察组给予综合有效的优化护理，比较两组患者护理后并发症的发生情况及置管引流时间、导尿管留置时间、术后住院时间。结果观察组并发症发生率为20．0％，对照组为42．5％，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝4.71，P＜0．05）；观察组置管引流时间（20．37±4．49）h，导尿管留置时间（3．67±3．07）h，术后住院时间（4．57±2．56）d，均低于对照组的（34．08±5．68）h，（25．89±2．64）h，（7．77±3．89）d，差异有统计学意义（t值分别为11．96，34．71，4．35；P＜0．05）。结论对泌尿外科腹腔镜手术患者围术期给予综合有效的优化护理措施，能够降低并发症的发生率，对患者的手术治疗效果及早日康复起到促进作用。
目的：探討優化護理在泌尿外科腹腔鏡手術圍術期中的護理效果。方法選取泌尿外科腹腔鏡手術患者80例，按照隨機數字錶法分為對照組和觀察組，每組各40例。對照組圍術期給予常規護理，觀察組給予綜閤有效的優化護理，比較兩組患者護理後併髮癥的髮生情況及置管引流時間、導尿管留置時間、術後住院時間。結果觀察組併髮癥髮生率為20．0％，對照組為42．5％，差異有統計學意義（χ2＝4.71，P＜0．05）；觀察組置管引流時間（20．37±4．49）h，導尿管留置時間（3．67±3．07）h，術後住院時間（4．57±2．56）d，均低于對照組的（34．08±5．68）h，（25．89±2．64）h，（7．77±3．89）d，差異有統計學意義（t值分彆為11．96，34．71，4．35；P＜0．05）。結論對泌尿外科腹腔鏡手術患者圍術期給予綜閤有效的優化護理措施，能夠降低併髮癥的髮生率，對患者的手術治療效果及早日康複起到促進作用。
목적：탐토우화호리재비뇨외과복강경수술위술기중적호리효과。방법선취비뇨외과복강경수술환자80례，안조수궤수자표법분위대조조화관찰조，매조각40례。대조조위술기급여상규호리，관찰조급여종합유효적우화호리，비교량조환자호리후병발증적발생정황급치관인류시간、도뇨관류치시간、술후주원시간。결과관찰조병발증발생솔위20．0％，대조조위42．5％，차이유통계학의의（χ2＝4.71，P＜0．05）；관찰조치관인류시간（20．37±4．49）h，도뇨관류치시간（3．67±3．07）h，술후주원시간（4．57±2．56）d，균저우대조조적（34．08±5．68）h，（25．89±2．64）h，（7．77±3．89）d，차이유통계학의의（t치분별위11．96，34．71，4．35；P＜0．05）。결론대비뇨외과복강경수술환자위술기급여종합유효적우화호리조시，능구강저병발증적발생솔，대환자적수술치료효과급조일강복기도촉진작용。
Objective To explore the effect of optimized nursing on perioperative period of urology laparoscopic surgery .Methods From February 2011 to December 2012 , 80 cases of laparoscopic urology surgery patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group with each group of 40 cases. Control group received routine nursing care during perioperative period , and observation group received comprehensive and effective optimized care .Then, the incidence of complications , the indwelling time of urinary catheter and drainage tube , and postoperative hospital stay of two groups were observed and compared . Results Overall complication incidence in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (20.00%vs 42.50%;χ2 =4.71,P<0.05).And the indwelling time of urinary catheter and drainage tube , and postoperative hospital stay of observation group were (20.37 ±4.49)h, (3.67 ±3.07)h and (4.57 ± 2.56)d, respectively lower than that in control group (34.08 ±5.68)h,(25.89 ±2.64)h and(7.77 ±3.89)d, and the differences were statistically significant ( t =11.96, 34.71, 4.35, respectively;P <0.05 ). Conclusions Application of optimized nursing in perioperative period of urology laparoscopic surgery can reduce the incidence of complications , improve the surgical treatment effect ,and promote patients ’ recovery .
