CAJ | 학술논문

综述了异氰酸酯与醇类进行氨酯化反应的动力学研究进展，分别讨论了单体、溶剂、催化剂等因素对反应速率的影响，进而论述了不同催化反应体系的反应机理，最后指出了异氰酸酯与醇类反应的动力学研究对理论探索和工业应用的重要性。
종술료이청산지여순류진행안지화반응적동역학연구진전，분별토론료단체、용제、최화제등인소대반응속솔적영향，진이논술료불동최화반응체계적반응궤리，최후지출료이청산지여순류반응적동역학연구대이론탐색화공업응용적중요성。
The progress of isocyanate-alcohol reaction kinetics was reviewed. Influences of monomers ( isocya-nates and alcohols) , polar solvents and catalysts on reaction rate were discussed. Furthermore, the reaction mecha-nism was discussed. Researches in the isocyanate-alcohol reaction kinetics were important in promoting the theory of polyurethane, as well as facilitating the industrial application.