高校化学工程学报
高校化學工程學報
고교화학공정학보
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2014年
5期
1010-1015
,共6页
Cu-SiO2催化剂%铈%草酸二甲酯%乙二醇%加氢
Cu-SiO2催化劑%鈰%草痠二甲酯%乙二醇%加氫
Cu-SiO2최화제%시%초산이갑지%을이순%가경
Cu-SiO2 catalyst%cerium%dimethyl oxalate%ethylene glycol%hydrogenation
采用沉淀凝胶法制备了一系列不同Ce含量的Ce-Cu-SiO2催化剂,利用N2物理吸附(BET)、X射线衍射(XRD)、N2O 吸附、氢气程序升温还原(H2-TPR)和氢气程序升温脱附(H2-TPD)等方法对催化剂进行表征,并在连续流动固定床反应器中考察了催化剂催化草酸二甲酯加氢制取乙二醇的反应性能。实验结果表明,引入适量的Ce能够改善Cu-SiO2催化剂的还原性能,增加Cu0表面积,减小Cu晶粒尺寸,增加催化剂的氢吸附能力。添加适量的Ce可提高催化剂对草酸二甲酯加氢制取乙二醇的选择性和稳定性。在195℃、3 MPa 和质量空速(WHSV)0.07 h-1反应条件下,0.06Ce-Cu-SiO2催化剂上草酸二甲酯转化率可达99.4%,乙二醇选择性可达99.1%,且具有良好的稳定性。
採用沉澱凝膠法製備瞭一繫列不同Ce含量的Ce-Cu-SiO2催化劑,利用N2物理吸附(BET)、X射線衍射(XRD)、N2O 吸附、氫氣程序升溫還原(H2-TPR)和氫氣程序升溫脫附(H2-TPD)等方法對催化劑進行錶徵,併在連續流動固定床反應器中攷察瞭催化劑催化草痠二甲酯加氫製取乙二醇的反應性能。實驗結果錶明,引入適量的Ce能夠改善Cu-SiO2催化劑的還原性能,增加Cu0錶麵積,減小Cu晶粒呎吋,增加催化劑的氫吸附能力。添加適量的Ce可提高催化劑對草痠二甲酯加氫製取乙二醇的選擇性和穩定性。在195℃、3 MPa 和質量空速(WHSV)0.07 h-1反應條件下,0.06Ce-Cu-SiO2催化劑上草痠二甲酯轉化率可達99.4%,乙二醇選擇性可達99.1%,且具有良好的穩定性。
채용침정응효법제비료일계렬불동Ce함량적Ce-Cu-SiO2최화제,이용N2물리흡부(BET)、X사선연사(XRD)、N2O 흡부、경기정서승온환원(H2-TPR)화경기정서승온탈부(H2-TPD)등방법대최화제진행표정,병재련속류동고정상반응기중고찰료최화제최화초산이갑지가경제취을이순적반응성능。실험결과표명,인입괄량적Ce능구개선Cu-SiO2최화제적환원성능,증가Cu0표면적,감소Cu정립척촌,증가최화제적경흡부능력。첨가괄량적Ce가제고최화제대초산이갑지가경제취을이순적선택성화은정성。재195℃、3 MPa 화질량공속(WHSV)0.07 h-1반응조건하,0.06Ce-Cu-SiO2최화제상초산이갑지전화솔가체99.4%,을이순선택성가체99.1%,차구유량호적은정성。
A series of Ce-promoted Cu-SiO2 catalysts with different Ce contents were prepared via a precipitation-gel method, and these catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption (BET), X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2O chemisorption, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) and hydrogen temperature-programmed desorption (H2-TPD) techniques. Their catalytic performance in dimethyl oxalate (DMO) hydrogenation to produce ethylene glycol (EG) was investigated in a fixed-bed continuous-flow reactor. The results indicate that the addition of an appropriate amount of Ce can enhance reducibility of the Cu-SiO2 catalysts, increase copper surface area and H2 adsorption capacity, and decrease copper crystal size. Therefore, the selectivity and stability of the catalysts are improved with the addition of Ce. DMO conversion of 99.4%and EG selectivity of 99.1% can be achieved with 0.06Ce-Cu-SiO2 under 195℃ and 3 MPa with WHSV (weight hourly space velocity) of 0.07 h-1, and the catalyst is stable in these studies.