铁道科学与工程学报
鐵道科學與工程學報
철도과학여공정학보
JOURNAL OF RAILWAY SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2014年
5期
106-111
,共6页
阮庆%阮波%曾元%温凯%李贤超
阮慶%阮波%曾元%溫凱%李賢超
원경%원파%증원%온개%리현초
淤泥质黏土%水泥土%无侧限抗压强度%影响因素%变形模量%破坏模式
淤泥質黏土%水泥土%無側限抗壓彊度%影響因素%變形模量%破壞模式
어니질점토%수니토%무측한항압강도%영향인소%변형모량%파배모식
muddy clay%cement stabilized soil%UCS%influence factor%deformation modulus%fracture mode
结合湖南洞庭湖区某高速公路淤泥质黏土软基处理工程,进行淤泥质黏土水泥改良土的无侧限抗压强度试验,研究水泥土无侧限抗压强度的影响因素、水泥土的应力应变关系和变形模量的变化规律以及试样的破坏模式。研究结果表明:淤泥质黏土水泥土的无侧限抗压强度随着养护龄期和水泥掺入比的增加而增加,随着含水率的增大而减小;无侧限抗压强度增长速率随着养护龄期的增大而减小,随着水泥掺入比的增大而增大;水泥土应力应变全过程曲线可以分为加载初始阶段、塑性上升阶段、应力~应变下降阶段和残余强度阶段等4个阶段;水泥土的变形模量随着水泥土的无侧限抗压强度的增大而增大;含水率高、水泥掺入比低和龄期短的试件呈现塑性破坏,而含水率低、水泥掺入比高和龄期长的试件呈现脆性破坏。
結閤湖南洞庭湖區某高速公路淤泥質黏土軟基處理工程,進行淤泥質黏土水泥改良土的無側限抗壓彊度試驗,研究水泥土無側限抗壓彊度的影響因素、水泥土的應力應變關繫和變形模量的變化規律以及試樣的破壞模式。研究結果錶明:淤泥質黏土水泥土的無側限抗壓彊度隨著養護齡期和水泥摻入比的增加而增加,隨著含水率的增大而減小;無側限抗壓彊度增長速率隨著養護齡期的增大而減小,隨著水泥摻入比的增大而增大;水泥土應力應變全過程麯線可以分為加載初始階段、塑性上升階段、應力~應變下降階段和殘餘彊度階段等4箇階段;水泥土的變形模量隨著水泥土的無側限抗壓彊度的增大而增大;含水率高、水泥摻入比低和齡期短的試件呈現塑性破壞,而含水率低、水泥摻入比高和齡期長的試件呈現脆性破壞。
결합호남동정호구모고속공로어니질점토연기처리공정,진행어니질점토수니개량토적무측한항압강도시험,연구수니토무측한항압강도적영향인소、수니토적응력응변관계화변형모량적변화규률이급시양적파배모식。연구결과표명:어니질점토수니토적무측한항압강도수착양호령기화수니참입비적증가이증가,수착함수솔적증대이감소;무측한항압강도증장속솔수착양호령기적증대이감소,수착수니참입비적증대이증대;수니토응력응변전과정곡선가이분위가재초시계단、소성상승계단、응력~응변하강계단화잔여강도계단등4개계단;수니토적변형모량수착수니토적무측한항압강도적증대이증대;함수솔고、수니참입비저화령기단적시건정현소성파배,이함수솔저、수니참입비고화령기장적시건정현취성파배。
The mechanical properties of cement stabilized muddy clay from Dong-ting Lake area for highway soft soil foundation,was researched through the unconfined compressive strength (UCS )test,to analyze the influ-ence factors of unconfined compressive strength (UCS),the relationship of stress-strain,the change law of de-formation modulus,and the failure mechanism of test samples.The results indicate that the UCS of the speci-mens increases significantly with the increase of curing period and cement ratio.However,it decreases with the increase of moisture content.The growth rate of UCS increases with the increasing value of cement ratio.Never-theless,the decrease rate of UCS results from the increasing curing days.The overall stress-stain curve of ce-ment stabilized muddy clay is made up of four stages,i.e.,the initial leading stage,plastic growth stage,stress-stain decreased stage,and residual strength stage.The deformation modulus of cement stabilized soil increases with the growth of UCS.Plastic failure of the specimens could emerges with high moisture content,low cement ratio and short curing days.However,the fracture characteristics of the specimens with low moisture content, high cement ratio and long curing days would present fragile fracture.